高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

2021年6月大学英语六级CET6试卷及答案解析-第一套

2021-06-15 来源: 长沙新东方 作者: 长晓终

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  I 36. The total amount of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral can be assessed only when its structure is considered safe.

  C 37. Once again people began to argue whether Notre Dame Cathedral was going to collapse even without the fire.

  K 38. The Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe was said to have helped unite the French nation.

  F 39. The roof of Notre Dame Cathedral was built with large numbers of densely laid-out wood beams.

  B 40. Renovation workers of Notre Dame Cathedral were questioned to find out the cause of the accident.

  H 41. Had the bell towers' wooden frames burned down, the heavy bells would have crashed down.

  A 42. The timely action of the firefighters prevented the fire from reaching the Cathedral's bell towers.

  J 43. Apart from the fire, the water used to extinguish it also caused a lot of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral.

  D 44. There has been argument over the years as to who should pay for the restoration of Notre Dame Cathedral.

  G 45. News of Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe instantly caught media attention throughout the world.

  【解析】

  36. I 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的破坏总量只有在其结构被认为是安全的情况下才能评估。定位在I段最后一句:a complete inventory of the damage will not be possible until the cathedral structure has been deemed safe.(在大教堂结构被认为是安全的之前,不可能有完整的损失清单)。

  37. C 解析:题干意思是人们再次开始争论,即使没有大火,巴黎圣母院是否还会倒塌。定位在C段最后一句the beloved cathedral, immortalised in Victor Hugo's novel, was already crumbling before the fire.( 这座在维克多·雨果的小说中不朽的大教堂,在大火前已经摇摇欲坠)

  38. K 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的灾难帮助法国民族团结起来。定位在K段第一句French political commentators noted the devastating fire had succeeded where Macron had failed in uniting the country.(法国政治评论员指出,毁灭性的大火成功了,而马克龙未能团结全国。)

  39 F解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的屋顶是用大量密密麻麻的木梁建造的。定位在原文F段第一句话,The fire, which had started at the base of the 93-metre spire(尖塔)at about 6:40pm on Monday, spread through the cathedral's roof, made up of hundreds of oak beams, some dating back to the 13th century.(火从93米的尖塔的基座,从周一6:40pm开始,传遍大教堂的屋顶,这个屋顶是由数以百计的橡木横梁构成,有些可以追溯到13世纪。)

  40. B 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的修缮工人被询问事故原因。定位到B段第一句The revelation of how close France came to losing its most famous cathedral emerged as police investigators questioned workers involved in the restoration of the monument to try to establish the cause of the devastating blaze. (当警方调查人员询问参与大教堂修复工作的工人,试图确定这场毁灭性大火的原因时,他透露了法国最著名的大教堂差点就彻底消失了)。

  41. H 解析:题干意思是如果钟楼的木框架被烧毁,沉重的钟就会倒塌。定位到H段第二句If the wooden frame of the towers had caught fire, it could have sent the bells - the largest of which, the Emmanuel Bell, weighs 13 tons - crashing down, potentially causing the collapse of both towers. (如果双子塔的木框架着火,可能会导致两座钟倒塌,其中最大的伊曼纽尔钟重达13吨)。

  42. A 解析:题干意思是消防队员的及时行动阻止了大火蔓延到大教堂的钟楼。定位到A 段最后一句,A greater disaster was averted by members of the Paris fire brigade, who risked their lives to remain inside the burning monument to create a wall of water between the raging fire and the two towers on the west of the building.(巴黎消防队员冒着生命危险留在燃烧着的纪念碑内,在熊熊大火和大楼西侧的两座塔楼之间筑起一堵水墙,从而避免了更大的灾难。)

  43. J 解析:题干意思是除了大火,用来扑灭大火的水也给巴黎圣母院造成了很多损害。定位到J段倒数第二句As well as damage from the heat, which firefighters said reached more than 800℃, experts also need to assess damage from the vast quantities of water firefighters poured into the cathedral.(除了高温造成的损害外,专家还需要评估消防员涌入大教堂的大量积水造成的损害。)

  44. D 解析:题干意思是关于谁应该为巴黎圣母院的修复买单,多年来一直存在争议。定位在D段第一句,The cathedral is owned by the French state and has been at the centre of a years-long dispute over who should finance restoration work of the collapsing staircases, crumbling statues and cracked walls.(这座大教堂为法国政府所有,多年来一直处于争论的中心,争论的焦点是谁应该为倒塌的楼梯、摇摇欲坠的雕像和破裂的墙壁的修复工作提供资金。)

  45. G 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院灾难的消息立即引起了全世界媒体的关注。定位G段第一句,A collection of dramatic videos and photos quickly spread across social media, showing the horrifying destruction, and attracting emotional responses from people all over the world.(一组戏剧性的视频和照片迅速在社交媒体上传播,展示了可怕的破坏,吸引了世界各地人们的情感反应。)

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    2021年6月大学英语六级CET6试卷及答案解析-第一套
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      I 36. The total amount of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral can be assessed only when its structure is considered safe.

      C 37. Once again people began to argue whether Notre Dame Cathedral was going to collapse even without the fire.

      K 38. The Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe was said to have helped unite the French nation.

      F 39. The roof of Notre Dame Cathedral was built with large numbers of densely laid-out wood beams.

      B 40. Renovation workers of Notre Dame Cathedral were questioned to find out the cause of the accident.

      H 41. Had the bell towers' wooden frames burned down, the heavy bells would have crashed down.

      A 42. The timely action of the firefighters prevented the fire from reaching the Cathedral's bell towers.

      J 43. Apart from the fire, the water used to extinguish it also caused a lot of damage to Notre Dame Cathedral.

      D 44. There has been argument over the years as to who should pay for the restoration of Notre Dame Cathedral.

      G 45. News of Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe instantly caught media attention throughout the world.

      【解析】

      36. I 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的破坏总量只有在其结构被认为是安全的情况下才能评估。定位在I段最后一句:a complete inventory of the damage will not be possible until the cathedral structure has been deemed safe.(在大教堂结构被认为是安全的之前,不可能有完整的损失清单)。

      37. C 解析:题干意思是人们再次开始争论,即使没有大火,巴黎圣母院是否还会倒塌。定位在C段最后一句the beloved cathedral, immortalised in Victor Hugo's novel, was already crumbling before the fire.( 这座在维克多·雨果的小说中不朽的大教堂,在大火前已经摇摇欲坠)

      38. K 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的灾难帮助法国民族团结起来。定位在K段第一句French political commentators noted the devastating fire had succeeded where Macron had failed in uniting the country.(法国政治评论员指出,毁灭性的大火成功了,而马克龙未能团结全国。)

      39 F解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的屋顶是用大量密密麻麻的木梁建造的。定位在原文F段第一句话,The fire, which had started at the base of the 93-metre spire(尖塔)at about 6:40pm on Monday, spread through the cathedral's roof, made up of hundreds of oak beams, some dating back to the 13th century.(火从93米的尖塔的基座,从周一6:40pm开始,传遍大教堂的屋顶,这个屋顶是由数以百计的橡木横梁构成,有些可以追溯到13世纪。)

      40. B 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院的修缮工人被询问事故原因。定位到B段第一句The revelation of how close France came to losing its most famous cathedral emerged as police investigators questioned workers involved in the restoration of the monument to try to establish the cause of the devastating blaze. (当警方调查人员询问参与大教堂修复工作的工人,试图确定这场毁灭性大火的原因时,他透露了法国最著名的大教堂差点就彻底消失了)。

      41. H 解析:题干意思是如果钟楼的木框架被烧毁,沉重的钟就会倒塌。定位到H段第二句If the wooden frame of the towers had caught fire, it could have sent the bells - the largest of which, the Emmanuel Bell, weighs 13 tons - crashing down, potentially causing the collapse of both towers. (如果双子塔的木框架着火,可能会导致两座钟倒塌,其中最大的伊曼纽尔钟重达13吨)。

      42. A 解析:题干意思是消防队员的及时行动阻止了大火蔓延到大教堂的钟楼。定位到A 段最后一句,A greater disaster was averted by members of the Paris fire brigade, who risked their lives to remain inside the burning monument to create a wall of water between the raging fire and the two towers on the west of the building.(巴黎消防队员冒着生命危险留在燃烧着的纪念碑内,在熊熊大火和大楼西侧的两座塔楼之间筑起一堵水墙,从而避免了更大的灾难。)

      43. J 解析:题干意思是除了大火,用来扑灭大火的水也给巴黎圣母院造成了很多损害。定位到J段倒数第二句As well as damage from the heat, which firefighters said reached more than 800℃, experts also need to assess damage from the vast quantities of water firefighters poured into the cathedral.(除了高温造成的损害外,专家还需要评估消防员涌入大教堂的大量积水造成的损害。)

      44. D 解析:题干意思是关于谁应该为巴黎圣母院的修复买单,多年来一直存在争议。定位在D段第一句,The cathedral is owned by the French state and has been at the centre of a years-long dispute over who should finance restoration work of the collapsing staircases, crumbling statues and cracked walls.(这座大教堂为法国政府所有,多年来一直处于争论的中心,争论的焦点是谁应该为倒塌的楼梯、摇摇欲坠的雕像和破裂的墙壁的修复工作提供资金。)

      45. G 解析:题干意思是巴黎圣母院灾难的消息立即引起了全世界媒体的关注。定位G段第一句,A collection of dramatic videos and photos quickly spread across social media, showing the horrifying destruction, and attracting emotional responses from people all over the world.(一组戏剧性的视频和照片迅速在社交媒体上传播,展示了可怕的破坏,吸引了世界各地人们的情感反应。)

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