2015年12月29日晚四六级考试委员会在久不更新的官网上发布了最新的四六级考试改革，此次改革方案只改了听力部分。

　　觉得自己听力差的同学，你们的福音来了，因为我们会帮助大家分析题型变化的内在规律，找到解题的策略，应对改革后的新题型，把你曾经在考场上失去的分数又找回来!就从取代了听力短对话的短篇新闻来讲，虽然是一种新的题型但确是对技巧的一种复制组合，比短对话长，考信息捕捉，但是又长不过对话和篇章，考同义替换

　　要知道新题如何考，具体见以下分析：

　　新闻题与改革前的短对话题相比，难度变大，主要体现在如下两点：

　　1. 选项和原文中新闻术语增加。

　　2. 原文中长难句增加。

　　虽然改革后的新闻题难度骤升，但真的毫无技巧可言吗?

　　接下来以四级听力样题中的部分新闻题为例进行分析。

　　Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following newsitem.

　　5. A) All taxis began to use meters.

　　B) All taxis got air conditioning.

　　C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.

　　D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.

　　[答案]D)Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.

　　[解析]原文信息点That’s duein part to the removal of many of thecapital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. 该题由信号词due to引出考点，removal与选项中的replace构成同义替换。

　　6. A) A low interest loan scheme.

　　C) Taxipassengers’ complaints.

　　B) Environmentalists’ protests.

　　D)Permission for car advertising.

　　[答案]A)A low interest loan scheme.

　　[解析]原文信息点After new legislation demanded their removal from theroads, a low interest loanscheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy newcars.该题由信号词after引出考点，a low interest loanscheme在选项中原词再现。

　　7. A) There are no more irregular prACTices.

　　B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.

　　C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.

　　D) New legislation protects consumer rights.

　　[答案]C)New cabs are all equipped with meters.

　　[解析]原文信息点Theidea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditionedcomfort and because the new cabs are metered,they don’t have to argue over fares.该题由信号词because引出考点，are metered与选项中的are allequipped with meters构成同义替换。

　　新闻原文

　　Questions 5to 7 will be based on the following news item.

　　Cairo is known for itsovercrowded roads, irregular driving prACTices and shaky old vehicles, but alsofor its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicatethere have been signs of improvement. (5) That’s due in part to the removalof many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of thesedated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.

　　(6) After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a lowinterest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buynew cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded andadvertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.

　　(7) The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel inair-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t haveto argue over fares. Banks and car manufACTurers are glad for the extrabusiness in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delightedto be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaintsabout switching from black and white to a plain white colour.

　　5. What change took place inCairo recently?

　　6. What helped bring about the change?

　　7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?

　　从上题的分析同学们不难发现，从听音的角度来讲，训练信息捕捉的能力非常重要，这种能力我们会在寒假四级听力课堂上用最专业的方法帮助大家去训练，让你一听就知道哪句最重要，最有可能是答案!听到了还不够，因为答案的呈现特点变了。当你听到的内容和你看到的选项不一样时，如何才能排除干扰，迅速找到形式变化但意思一致的正确选项，我们也会帮助大家总结积累同义替换和排除干扰选项的方法!

　　有些同学认为四级长对话和短文并没有变，注意只是题型不变，并不代表答题方法不变!!!只怕以前大家学的那些被视为解题法宝的方法已经不再适用了!所以想要突破听力新题型，掌握得分方法和技巧，考过四六级，你需要的是立即行动!仅剩6个月，你要面对的是一场全新又血腥的考试!时间紧迫，不上心，就伤心!

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