导读:在进行雅思备考的时候,学生大多数会使用剑桥雅思,使用剑桥雅思主要用途是进行模考,了解了雅思考试的构成与流程,知道每种题型怎么做,剑桥雅思能够帮助学生在一定程度上检测出真实水平。长沙新东方官网高考频道为学生们收集并整理了剑桥雅思4里面阅读同义词转换相关内容,分享给同学们进行了解并记忆,熟悉词语构成,打牢学习基础。
TEST 1
exchange=apply something learned in one to others=change 交流v.
expertise=skill 专门技术n.
employ=analyze=study 使用v.
investigation=analysis 调查n.
narrow=focus on 缩小范围v.
reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat 复制v.
funded support=finance 资金n.
athlete=sportsmen and women 运动员n.
calculate=measure 计算 v.
event=championship 赛事 n.
plan=prepare=design 计划 v.
improve=grow=get better 进步 v.
trade=economy 贸易n.
transport=import or export=deliver 运输 v.
local=domestic=native=indigenous 当地的adj.
weakening=less=reduced=decreased 下降的adj.
value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit 价值n.
delivery=export or import 运输 n.
nearby nations=geographic neighbours 近邻 n.
international=ocean=global=worldwide 国际的 adj.
shipping=freight 船运 n.
cargo=freight=goods 货物 n.
tariff=charge=fee=tax 税费n.
landscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景n.
difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging 困难的 adj.
essential supplies=food and clothing=necessities 必需品 n.
supply=provision=support 供给 n.
grow=increase=rise=improve=go up=boost=expand=extend 增长 v.
respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.
understanding=knowledge 了解 n.
well-being=health 健康 n.
impossible=out of the question=unlikely 不可能 adj.
catch=exploit=capture 抓捕 v.
surrounding=environment=circumstance 环境 n.
push to one's limits=test one's limits 挑战极限
not unmanageable=can cope with 能处理的
present inhabitant=descendant 居民
give up=abandon 放弃
mainly=heavily=most 主要地
visit=venture 参观
TEST 2
1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv.
2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n.
3. commute=travel 通勤 v.
4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj.
5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n.
6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj.
7. together=face to face 共同
8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 反驳v.
9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n.
10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n.
11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的
12. limited=minimal 有限的adj.
13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移
14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明
15. related=associated 有关联的 adj.
16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受(病痛)v.
17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n.
18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v.
19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n.
20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上升v.
21. link=correlation=connection=relationship 关系n.
22. considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked大量的 adj.
23. reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease 下降 n.
24. elderly people=old people 老人n.
25. independent=self-reliant 自立的 adj.
26. regular=daily 定期的adj.
27. exercise=physical activity 运动n.
28. challenging=difficult=tough=demanding 有挑战性的adj.
29. decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease 下降v.
30. lonely=emotionally isolated 孤独的adj.
31. hand signal=gesture=body language 手势n.
32. restricted=limited 有限的adj.
33. concept=abstract idea=definition 定义n.
34. specific=particular=detailed 特定的adj.
35. early=older 早期的adj.
36. fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=SATisfy 完成v.
37. sufficient=enough 足够的adj.
38. quantity=how many=amount 数量n.
39. misunderstanding=confusion 误解n.
40. prevent=resolve=forbid=stop 防止v.
41. poor=lack of=impoverished 贫穷adj.
42. newer=later=recent=present 新的adj.
43. ancestor=early people=predecessor 祖先n.
TEST3
1. teach=educate=cultivate=nature 教育v.
2. actor=star 演员n.
3. first=initial=early=primary 最早的adj.
4. storyline=narrative=plot 故事情节n.
5. globe=world 世界n.
6. early=first=ancient 早期的adj.
7. passing of time=flow of time 时光的流逝
8. describe=tell 描述v.
9. realistic=achievable 现实的adj.
10. target=goal=aim 目标n.
11. feedback=comment=advice=criticism 反馈n.
12. match to=suit to 合适
13. reward=promotion or advancement=prize=benefit 奖励n.
14. link to=make something contingent on=associate with=connect with=relate
to 联系起来
15. achievement=attainment=gain=success 成就n.
16. remuneration=payment 酬金n.
17. tend to=prone to 倾向于
18. feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=have an opinion 感觉v.
19. participate=be involved in=take part in=join 参加v.
20. staff=employee=worker 员工n.
21. visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable 可见的adj.
22. clerical worker=clerk 书记员n.
23. judge=rate=criticize=assess=evaluate=gauge=appraise 评判v.
24. job=work=assignment 工作n.
25. delay=slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve=put off延后v.
26. growing old=ageing 变老
27. people=mortal=people=individual 人n.
28. life=lifespan 生命
29. chance=likelihood=fortune=hope=possibility=opportunity=risk=luck
机会n.
30. production=generation=output 产量n.
31. theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork 猜想n.
32. focus on=emphasize=aim at=concentrate on 集中于
33. short=scarce=limited=insufficient 短缺的adj.
TEST 4
1. drug company=pharmaceutical company 医药公司n.
2. promotion=marketing 营销n.
3. increase=escalate=rise=go up=grow 上升v.
4. research=study=survey=investigation 研究n.
5. work=be an effective way=be useful=help=achieve=succeed=have an
effect=happen=turn out 奏效v.
6. technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way 技术n.
7. criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation 批评n.
8. moral=ethical 道德的 adj.
9. legitimate=have every right to do=legal=right=authorized 合法的adj.
10. money=profit=benefit=income=currency 钱n.
11. adults=men and women 成人n.
12. maternal=mother=female 母亲的adj.
13. education=literacy=cultivation 教育n.
14. child=infant=kid 孩子n.
15. approximately=about=around=nearly 大约adv.
16. impressive=GREatest=touching=unforgettable 印象深刻的 adj.
17. programme=campaign=project 项目n.
18. common=persistent=normal=usual=ordinary=everyday 常见的adj.
19. be halved=decline by 50% 减半
20. key=most important=crucial=critical=significant 关键的adj.
21. produce=develop=generate=engineer=manufacture 生产v.
22. detailed=explicit=specific 细节的adj.
23. on its own=alone 自身
24. however=but=yet 但是
25. self-confidence=assertiveness=confidence 自信n.
26. effective=useful=beneficial=good=needed 有效的 adj.
27. distinguish=recognize the difference=differentiate 区别v.
延伸阅读:
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2020雅思备考阅读理解多从选择题型解题技巧
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