TEST 1
1. recognise one's ability/ perceive one's talent/one's talent be
perceived
2. enrol in a school/attend a school
3. sth that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him both fame and
fortune
4. Immediately understand/instant recognition
5. refer to/ known as
6. consult/ ask advice of
7. now/ current/present/happening
8. transmission/ sending information
9. response/ reply
10. ground rules/ assumptions underlying the research
11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, guess, estimate
12. life expectancy/ the lifetime of
13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the GREatest
14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as
15. promptly/ immediately/instantly
16. migrant/ migrate/ migration
17. before/ in advance/ prior/ previously/ former
18. make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration
19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want
20. incomplete fossilised remains/ only fragments are found
21. determine/ decide
22. obtain/ acquire/ earn / gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure
23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy
24. indicate/ demonstrate / disclose / display / exhibit/ express/ hint/
imply/ point out/ present/reveal/ show /signify/suggest
TEST 2
1. Initiative/initiate/ launch/ pioneer/ introduce/ develop
2. National policy/ New Zealand strategy
3. Global/international
4. Team effort/ institutional working party
5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/ possibility/theory/potential
6. Suitable/appropriate
7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard
8. Medical conditions/ illness/ disease
9. Place…at risk/ leave…vulnerable
10. Auditory problems/hearing loss
11. Study/carry out research
12. Machinery noise/ noise generated by machine
13. Child which have not been diagnosed/ undiagnosed children
14. Current teaching method/ modern teaching prACTices
15. Cooling systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation
16. Different/distinct/varied/reverse
17. Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart
18. Potential/future/be expected to be/possible/likely
19. Fail to do/never/not/unable to do
20. Calculate/determine the value
21. Be worked out/be calculated
22. Realise/recognise/show/see/understand
23. Witness/view/see/observe
24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular
TEST 3
1. Competitive/competitors/competition
2. Achievement/success
3. Because/thus/It is… that 强调句型/so
4. Rely on previous events/draw on past experience
5. A result of/ a product of
6. Pitfalls/ traps/snares
7. Exposure to …/bombard…with
8. Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/aGREe
9. Novelty/new experience
10. Fear/phobia
11. Embarrassment/ridicule
12. Psychological illness/mental disorder
13. Decide/decision
14. Scientific/science/technology/technological
15. Argue/argument/debate/debatable/discuss/dispute/disputable
16. Understandable/understand/reasonable
17. Be affected by/influence
18. Still exist/be still with us
19. Stop/halt/prevent/end
20. Pointless/not/no point of
21. Misrepresented/paint unreal pictures
22. The custom of speaking/ popular speech
23. Grammatical rules/ rules of grammar
24. Alternative/choice/way/replacement
TEST 4
1. Back into Britain/ re-import into Britain
2. Reliable/predictable
3. Cut down/reduce
4. Increase income/export earner
5. Power station/power plant
6. In the vicinity of/around/nearby
7. ExtrACTion of seaweed/clean seaweed
8. Result from/cause
9. In danger/at risk
10. Comparatively/relatively
11. Explanation/explain/reason
12. Transmission of information/information pass on/information send
back/transmit
13. Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous
14. Incident/event
15. Initially/originally
16. Be about to stop working/on the brink of failing
17. Be used to/by means of
18. Send messages over distances/transmit information from place to
place
19. Signal strength/ strength of the signal
20. From her childhood/when she was a child
21. Her children were born/birth of her two daughters
22. Marie took over the teaching position/she was appointed to the
professorship
23. Have the same property/…is true for …
24. Receive recognition/be awarded
Other
1. Collect/accumulate
2. Both…and/not only…but also
3. Stock sth./ a stock of sth.
4. Be exposed to/ by exposure to
5. Imitation/imitate/mimic
6. Be contingent on/ depend on
7. Mastery/power
8. The aspects of self-awareness is difficult to research
directly/Empirical investigation of the se lf-as-subject are rather scarce
9. …is link to …/the link between…and…
10. Primarily intend for the public/for the ordinary visitor
11. Personal involvement/themselves can ACT as if part of the historical
environment
12. …and …are less easy to distinguish than before/ the sharp distinction
is gradually evapor ating
13. Balance the conflicting priorities/ steer a narrow course between the
demand of …
14. Reveal/present/presentation
15. Durable objects/ transitory nature of the materials(反义词)
16. Consumer/market force
17. Give false impression/ bias in the representation
18. Current trend/majority of the public
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