导读：英语单词是拦在中考高分的一道门槛。单词记背不难，难在实际应用。我们对常用的基本词汇要善于应用，可以用它来现场造句。对于词组，我们不要死记硬背，而是要主抓介词。英语词组几乎都是动词+介词构成的。英语学科可以随时随地进行复习。因此同学们可以见缝插针地学英语，更可以作为两个学科复习中间的调剂。在此，长沙新东方整理分享了2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：语篇翻译(一)，以供各位初三考生学习与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　模拟一

　　65. Sunday is the last chance to relax before another busy week starts. I GREw up in Singapore and spent a number of years in Britain. I’ve experienced Sundays in both countries. It may be the same day, but oh, how different they are!

　　66. You can easily tell the differences of Sundays between Singapore and Britain. You just look at the relationships each country has with the sun. Singapore is a tropical (热带的 ) island with two seasons: rainy and sunny. When it rains, it’s hot. When it shines, it burns. 67.所以 ，在新加坡人们更喜欢在室内度过他们的时光。 更喜欢在室内度过他们的时光。 These days, indoor activities like trampolining (蹦床 ) are getting popular among Singaporeans.

　　In Britain, however, sunny days are few. 68. That’s why people try to make use of them as much as they can. While I was making my way to the library one Sunday, I met a group of college students outside. They enjoyed the sun as they wore their beach clothes.

　　Sunday roast (烘烤 ) is by far one of the most British things about Britain. It happens every weekend. This is a meal of roasted meat, roasted potatoes and other roasted or boiled (水煮的 水煮的 ) vegetables.

　　Of course, we eat lunch and dinner in Singapore on Sunday. But British Sunday roast isn’t just about the food. 69.这也是他们向家人和朋友表达爱的方式。

　　One way or another, whether you prefer trampolining or sunbathing (日光浴 ), Sundays in either country do have their own special charm (魅力 ).

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　　模拟二

　　One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will be very likely to make some mistakes. 65.但是犯错你获取经验的一部分。

　　A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn’t study hard enough. 66. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don’t study, you won’t do well.

　　67. Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments (争论 ) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’s point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. 68. You can turn mistakes into opportunities (机会 ).

　　For example, if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’t aGREe with-a friend or a mate in your workroom or company.

　　So next time you think you’ve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you’ve learned

　　from it, and what you will do differently in the future.

　　Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I’ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot.

　　69.因此永远不要害怕犯错。

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　　模拟三

　　Without Thomas Edison, the world might still be in the dark. 65. He lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

　　Thomas Edison was born is 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

　　66.他花了很多时间寻找第一份工作。When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. 67. They fired him because the train caught fire by accident. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专属权 ) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

　　Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept converSATions short, so that he could have more spare time. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. 68.有时候他的妻子不得提醒睡觉和吃饭。 Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. 69. He left a number of inventions that improved the quality of life.

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　　模拟四

　　A subway is not just an important form of transport. 65.它也是其他人了解当地文化的窗口。

　　Beijing, China

　　66. The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture.

　　Stockholm, Sweden

　　The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use. 67. Among them 47 stations are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the station. It is called the longest art gallery in the world.

　　London, UK

　　The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London. 68.现在，它是这个城市的标志。 现在，它是这个城市的标志。 There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.

　　New York, US

　　The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. 69. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. The trains themselves are full of fun. You will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.

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　　延伸阅读：

　　2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：语篇翻译(二)

　　2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：语篇翻译答案

　　2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：情景交际(一)

　　2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：情景交际(二)

　　2019长沙教科所中考英语模拟试题分类汇编：情景交际答案