导读：进入初三的每一月，长沙各校都会组织一次月考。近日，初三同学们大部分都结束了初三第一次月考，即将迎来期中考试。值得注意的是，初三每一次月考都非常重要，初三年级的月考成绩会作为很多重要选拔的参考，如大家最关注的直升生选拔，集团内签约考试选拔等。在此，长沙新东方整理分享了2015年师大附中博才初三上英语期中试卷及解析(一)，以供学习与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　Ⅱ 知识运用(两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分)第一节 语法填空(共 10 题，共 10 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

　　( ) 21. It is said that we will have a picnic this weekend. What _____ exciting news!

　　A. an B. / C. A

　　【解析】B 考查冠词。news 为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。

　　( ) 22. Books are made _____ paper while paper is mainly made _____ wood.

　　A. of; from B. of; of C. from; of

　　【解析】A 考查动词短语。be made of 由…制成(看得见原材料);be made from(看不见原材料)。书由纸制成看得见原材料;纸由木头制成看不见原材料。

　　( ) 23. Could you please _____ the window? It’s too cold outside.

　　A. not to open B. not open C. not opening

　　【解析】B 考查表建议的句型。could you please + (not) +do。

　　( ) 24. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _____ in American _____.

　　A. symbol; culture B. symbol; cultures C. symbols; culture

　　【解析】C 考查最高级。最…之一 one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数;culture 为不可数名词。

　　( ) 25. The child without parents _____ good care of by his teachers in this special school.

　　A. is taken B. takes C. are taken

　　【解析】 A 考查主谓一致和被动语态。主语为 The child，without parents 作定语修饰 the child，而 the child 和 take care of 为被动关系，所以用被动语态。

　　( ) 26. _____ happens, the fACT that Huangyan Island belongs to China will never change.

　　A. No matter when B. No matter what C. No matter who 【解析】B 句意为不管发生什么，Huangyan 岛属于中国的事实永远不会改变。

　　( ) 27. The number of books _____ 1,000 and a number of them _____ about science.

　　A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are

　　【解析】A，考查主谓一致。The number of 为“…的数量”，谓语动词用单数;a number of 为“许多”的意思，谓语动词用复数。

　　( ) 28. It has been three years since he _____ to Shanghai.

　　A. come B. came C. has come

　　【解析】B 考查时态。since + 一般过去时用于现在完成时。

　　( ) 29. _____ Sunday _____ Monday is OK. I’ll be free during those two days.

　　A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and

　　【解析】B 考查主谓一致。后面说两天都有空，排除 A;根据谓语动词是单数，排除 C，选 B。

　　( ) 30. Could you tell me _____ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

　　A. if there is going to have

　　B. whether is there going to be

　　C. if there is going to be

　　【解析】C, 考查宾语从句。宾从语序为陈述句语序，排除 B;一般将来时的 there be 句型，为 there be

　　going to be，选 C。

　　第二节 词语填空(共 10 题，计 10 分)

　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　There was once a land. On the land, the sound of a magic trumpet( 喇叭) could be heard __31__. The music made sure that there was happiness for all.

　　However, one day, the trumpet 32 , and everyone in that land started feeling sad. No one did anything, but a little girl decided to find the trumpet. She asked many people, and then someone 33 her to see the wise

　　man of the mountains. The man told her that the trumpet was in the well( 井 ), and he gave her a violin which might turn out to be 34 _.

　　When the girl 35__ the well, she found some musicians next to it. They were playing sadly. On hearing such sad 36 , the girl realized that no one, including the trumpet, would want to come out of the well to hear it. So she started to play the cheeriest, happiest music with the violin. She didn’t __37__, and even tried to cheer up the other musicians. Together they changed the music around the well, then the __38__ came out, more joyful than ever. And once again, happiness returned to that land.

　　__39__ this experience, the girl realized offering joy to others is the best way for those who are sad. And from that day on, in that land, if there was someone who looked 40 , others would send him their happiest smile

　　and the most cheerful music.

　　() 31. A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhere

　　() 32. A. diedB. brokeC. disappeared

　　() 33. A. tookB. madeC. refused

　　() 34. A. usefulB. boringC. difficult

　　() 35. A. reachedB. gotC. arrived

　　() 36. A. songB. musicC. movie

　　() 37. A. give outB. give upC. give away

　　() 38. A. violinB. trumpetC. piano

　　() 39. A. Thanks toB. Look up toC. Because

　　() 40. A. happyB. sadC. angry

　　解析：31. A 第一段最后一句有说到 for all。所以是到处都能听到。

　　32. C 语境题，由后文小女孩决定找到这个喇叭，所以喇叭是不见了。

　　33.A 语境题，由后文她询问了很多人，然后有人带她去见一个智者。make sb. do 使某人…;refuse 拒绝。

　　34. A 语境题，后文讲到智者给了一个小提琴，后文有发挥到作用，turn out 结果是。boring、 difficult 均不符合意思。

　　35.A 考查词义辨析，“到达”的表达为 reach，arrive in/at 或 get to，所以这里选 A。

　　36. B 语境题，由后文提及到小女孩 play the cheeriest, happiest music…所以这里选 B。

　　37. B 考查词义辨析，她并没有放弃，甚至是使其他演奏者振奋起来。give out 分发 give away 赠送。

　　38. B 语境题，后文说比以前更开心，所以还是喇叭。

　　39.A 考查词义辨析，后文为名词，because 后接句子，排除 C;look up to 尊敬;thanks to 由于。

　　40. B 语境题，题意为如果有人看起来不开心，其他人就会把最开心的笑容和最好听的音乐给他。

　　延伸阅读：

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