高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

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2018-04-18 来源: 网络整理 作者: 长晓全

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  三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  A

  Mr. White’s house is less than two miles from his office, so he can drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drives home at noon, he finds many cars outside his house and there is no room(空间)for his own car. He has to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walks back home. This makes him very angry.

  He puts up a board in the garden facing the road. The board says, “No Parking”. But nobody notices(注意)it. People seem to listen to only a police notice(公告)with white letters on a blue board:

  POLICE NOTICE

  NO PARKING

  Mrs. White asks his husband to steal(偷)a police notice but he doesn’t want to do so. Then she asks him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. White says he is not the police and can’t use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. White makes a blue board with white letters.

  POLITE NOTICE

  NO PARKING

  “Oh!” Mrs. White says, “You tell me you aren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked. “Look again,” she starts to laugh. “You are really clever”.

  56. Mr. White’s office was __________ his house.

  A. next to B. opposite C. not far from D. 5 miles from

  57. Mr. White is angry because __________.

  A. he finds no room to park his car outside his house

  B. he has nothing to eat for lunch at home

  C. he can’t find his way when he drives back home one day

  D. he can’t make a police notice outside his house

  58. From the passage, we can know Mr. White makes __________ notice board(s).

  A. two B. one C. three D. no

  59. In the end, Mr. White makes a notice board and it __________.

  A. is the same as a police notice

  B. is different in color from a police notice

  C. just looks like a police notice

  D. says “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”

  60. We can infer(推断)that __________ after he puts up the blue board.

  A. people park their cars outside his house

  B. policemen park their cars outside his house

  C. no people park their cars outside his house

  D. people will visit him at noon

  B

  I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers:

  Sarah Brady

  I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable(流行的) clothes. They are too expensive. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans and a T-shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new but without spending too much.

  Mary Wilson

  Fashion isn’t for me. I don’t care about fashion and models. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T-shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes. We seldom talk about famous models. We talk about music a lot.

  Kate Freeman

  Fashion is important because it says something about your personality(个性). I am a lovely girl and I wear my clothes to reflect this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes.

  61. Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because ____________.

  A. she doesn’t care about fashion

  B. she doesn’t have enough money

  C. she can’t borrow her sister’s

  D. she hates spending money on clothes

  62. Mary and her friends often talk about ____________.

  A. fashion B. model C. music D. sports

  63. The underlined word “reflect” means ___________ in Chinese.

  A. 适合 B. 反映 C. 与…般配 D. 装扮

  64. Kate Freeman thinks that ________________.

  A. fashionable clothes don’t cost too much

  B. it’s not smart to wear fashionable clothes at home

  C. designing your own clothes is out of fashion

  D. what you wear can say a lot about you

  65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  A. Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T-shirt when she goes out.

  B. Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends.

  C. Kate enjoys making her own clothes.

  D. Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion.

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      三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

      A

      Mr. White’s house is less than two miles from his office, so he can drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drives home at noon, he finds many cars outside his house and there is no room(空间)for his own car. He has to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walks back home. This makes him very angry.

      He puts up a board in the garden facing the road. The board says, “No Parking”. But nobody notices(注意)it. People seem to listen to only a police notice(公告)with white letters on a blue board:

      POLICE NOTICE

      NO PARKING

      Mrs. White asks his husband to steal(偷)a police notice but he doesn’t want to do so. Then she asks him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. White says he is not the police and can’t use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. White makes a blue board with white letters.

      POLITE NOTICE

      NO PARKING

      “Oh!” Mrs. White says, “You tell me you aren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked. “Look again,” she starts to laugh. “You are really clever”.

      56. Mr. White’s office was __________ his house.

      A. next to B. opposite C. not far from D. 5 miles from

      57. Mr. White is angry because __________.

      A. he finds no room to park his car outside his house

      B. he has nothing to eat for lunch at home

      C. he can’t find his way when he drives back home one day

      D. he can’t make a police notice outside his house

      58. From the passage, we can know Mr. White makes __________ notice board(s).

      A. two B. one C. three D. no

      59. In the end, Mr. White makes a notice board and it __________.

      A. is the same as a police notice

      B. is different in color from a police notice

      C. just looks like a police notice

      D. says “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”

      60. We can infer(推断)that __________ after he puts up the blue board.

      A. people park their cars outside his house

      B. policemen park their cars outside his house

      C. no people park their cars outside his house

      D. people will visit him at noon

      B

      I ask my classmates about what they think of fashion. Here are some of their answers:

      Sarah Brady

      I am interested in fashion. I enjoy reading fashion books and going to clothes shops. But I seldom buy fashionable(流行的) clothes. They are too expensive. I have two or three silk dresses and I often wear them to go for a party. But most of the time I wear jeans and a T-shirt. My sister Jenny and I often borrow each other’s clothes. That way we can both wear something new but without spending too much.

      Mary Wilson

      Fashion isn’t for me. I don’t care about fashion and models. I usually wear comfortable clothes, like jeans, T-shirts and sports shoes. Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes. We seldom talk about famous models. We talk about music a lot.

      Kate Freeman

      Fashion is important because it says something about your personality(个性). I am a lovely girl and I wear my clothes to reflect this. Usually I buy some cheap clothes and then change them at home. I like designing my own clothes.

      61. Sarah Brady seldom buys fashionable clothes because ____________.

      A. she doesn’t care about fashion

      B. she doesn’t have enough money

      C. she can’t borrow her sister’s

      D. she hates spending money on clothes

      62. Mary and her friends often talk about ____________.

      A. fashion B. model C. music D. sports

      63. The underlined word “reflect” means ___________ in Chinese.

      A. 适合 B. 反映 C. 与…般配 D. 装扮

      64. Kate Freeman thinks that ________________.

      A. fashionable clothes don’t cost too much

      B. it’s not smart to wear fashionable clothes at home

      C. designing your own clothes is out of fashion

      D. what you wear can say a lot about you

      65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

      A. Sarah seldom wears jeans and a T-shirt when she goes out.

      B. Mary never wears the same clothes as her friends.

      C. Kate enjoys making her own clothes.

      D. Both Mary and Kate are interested in fashion.

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