高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。

  一、单科选考分析

  以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。

 高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  ↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考

  1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨

  首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。

  2、生物成热门,政治受冷落

  为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:

高中选文还是选理?湖南2021届新高考选科数据出炉!(附选科建议)

  从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。

2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题:文化类(二)

2019-01-22 来源: 网络整理 作者: 长晓球

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    导读:在进行高考英语阅读理解训练时,如何提高正确率?首先要掌握问题的类型,然后经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。以下是一篇文化类类阅读理解训练题,供学生练习。

  George Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book, Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise. Here he explains himself (using his indoor voice):

  “We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you sound like an old man. But it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and SATisfACTion.”

  “We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art—the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono(和服)brushing against the floor.”

  “Deaf people are very attentive(专注的)in almost every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are connected yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the hearing world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵)of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking(开裂声). It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen. ”

  72. What does the phrase “to put a sock in it” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

  A. to be quiet B. to be colorful

  C. to be full of love D. to be attentive to someone

  73. What does Prochnik say about us?

  A. We are used to quietness

  B. We have to put up with noise

  C. We do not think silence to be beneficial

  D. We do not believe lasting peace to be available

  74. Which of the following is true according to Prochnik?

  A. We need more sounds in our lives

  B. There isnothing to be learned from the deaf

  C. We are not aware how rich the world around us is

  D. There is too much noise at a Japanese tea ceremony

  75. It can be inferred from the text that­ .

  A. we can benefit a lot from old people

  B. it is a good idea to use sign language

  C. there is no escape from the world of sound

  D. it is possible to find how beautiful things sound

  【答案解析】

  文章介绍了George Prochnik的新著Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise和他的观点:在喧嚣的世界中创造一方不太纷扰的环境,这个世界会更美好。

  72、【解析】选A。词义理解题。根据第二段作者的观点Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and SATisfACTion.可知,作者是推崇的silence, 故选A项。

  73、【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial和it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet及第三段During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art等句可以判断得出,我们生活在一个喧闹的世界,寂静才是我们的追求,故选择C项。

  74、【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章末段If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵)of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us.... It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.可知C项正确。A项和作者的观点相反;根据We in the hearing world can learn from them (deaf people)可知B项错误;根据During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art可知作者赞赏the smallest sounds,故D项错误。

  75、【解析】选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知,尽管我们生活在一个喧闹的世界,作者提倡我们创造一个不太纷扰的环境,果真如此,这个世界是很美好的,据此D项正确。

  延伸阅读:

  2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题(生活类)

  2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题(笑话类)

  2019湖南英语故事类阅读理解训练题

  2019湖南英语广告类阅读理解训练题 

  2019湖南英语科普知识类阅读理解训练题  

  2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题:文化类 

  历年全国各省市高考英语真题及解析汇总

  2019高考英语专项大作战专题

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    2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题:文化类(二)
    2019-01-22 来源: 网络整理 作者: 长晓球

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        导读:在进行高考英语阅读理解训练时,如何提高正确率?首先要掌握问题的类型,然后经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。以下是一篇文化类类阅读理解训练题,供学生练习。

      George Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book, Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise. Here he explains himself (using his indoor voice):

      “We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you sound like an old man. But it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and SATisfACTion.”

      “We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art—the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono(和服)brushing against the floor.”

      “Deaf people are very attentive(专注的)in almost every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are connected yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the hearing world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵)of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking(开裂声). It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen. ”

      72. What does the phrase “to put a sock in it” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

      A. to be quiet B. to be colorful

      C. to be full of love D. to be attentive to someone

      73. What does Prochnik say about us?

      A. We are used to quietness

      B. We have to put up with noise

      C. We do not think silence to be beneficial

      D. We do not believe lasting peace to be available

      74. Which of the following is true according to Prochnik?

      A. We need more sounds in our lives

      B. There isnothing to be learned from the deaf

      C. We are not aware how rich the world around us is

      D. There is too much noise at a Japanese tea ceremony

      75. It can be inferred from the text that­ .

      A. we can benefit a lot from old people

      B. it is a good idea to use sign language

      C. there is no escape from the world of sound

      D. it is possible to find how beautiful things sound

      【答案解析】

      文章介绍了George Prochnik的新著Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise和他的观点:在喧嚣的世界中创造一方不太纷扰的环境,这个世界会更美好。

      72、【解析】选A。词义理解题。根据第二段作者的观点Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and SATisfACTion.可知,作者是推崇的silence, 故选A项。

      73、【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial和it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet及第三段During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art等句可以判断得出,我们生活在一个喧闹的世界,寂静才是我们的追求,故选择C项。

      74、【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章末段If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵)of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us.... It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.可知C项正确。A项和作者的观点相反;根据We in the hearing world can learn from them (deaf people)可知B项错误;根据During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art可知作者赞赏the smallest sounds,故D项错误。

      75、【解析】选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知,尽管我们生活在一个喧闹的世界,作者提倡我们创造一个不太纷扰的环境,果真如此,这个世界是很美好的,据此D项正确。

      延伸阅读:

      2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题(生活类)

      2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题(笑话类)

      2019湖南英语故事类阅读理解训练题

      2019湖南英语广告类阅读理解训练题 

      2019湖南英语科普知识类阅读理解训练题  

      2019湖南英语阅读理解训练题:文化类 

      历年全国各省市高考英语真题及解析汇总

      2019高考英语专项大作战专题

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