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含有up和down的动词短语大全

2017-10-13 16:01

来源:长沙新东方

作者:长沙新东方


  说话音量加大(I)

  You need to speak up for people to understand you.

  你说话声音要大点,好让别人听清。

  Please speak up in this room.

  在这里说话声音要大点。

  Up = Increase in Strength

  加大力度

  to build up (S) = to increase over time

  逐渐增加

  It's important to build your muscle strength up over time.

  慢慢锻炼肌肉很重要。

  They've built up an impressive stock portfolio.

  他们已经加大了股票投资。

  to pick up (I) = to improve over time

  逐渐改善(I)

  My health has picked up over the past few days.

  这段时间以来,我的身体慢慢好转了。

  The stock market has picked up recently.

  最近股票市场逐渐走热。

  Phrasal Verbs with Down

  含down的动词短语

  Down = Decrease in Value

  贬值

  to bring down (S) = to reduce

  减少(S)

  They bring down prices after Christmas.

  圣诞节后,他们降价了。

  The summer brought heating oil prices down.

  这个夏天,燃料油价格下降了。

  to go down (I) = to decrease

  减少(I)

  The value of the house went down during the recession.

  经济萧条期间,房价下跌了。

  Gas prices have gone down dramatically over the past few months.

  这几个月以来,油价剧烈下跌。

  to cut down (S) = to reduce the value of

  贬值

  We've cut our research and development budget down significantly.

  我们已经大大减少了研究和发展的预算。

  They've cut their investments down to half.

  他们已经将投资减少了一半。

  Down = Decrease in Speed

  速度放慢

  to slow down (I) = to reduce your speed

  减速(I)

  Slow down when you drive into town.

  在城镇行驶时,注意减速。

  My car slowed down and stopped at the intersection.

  我的车慢慢减速,停在了市镇。

  Down = Decrease in Temperature

  温度下降

  to cool down (S) = to a lower temperature

  降温

  You'll cool down after you stop exercising.

  兴奋过后,你的体温会降下来。

  This cool towel will cool you down.

  冷毛巾会让你的体温降下来。

  Down = Decrease in Excitement

  冷静下来

  to cool down (S) = to relax

  放松(S)

  I need to take a moment to cool down.

  我需要一会儿时间放松下来。

  Tom should cool his friend down so we can continue the meeting.

  汤姆应该让他的朋友放松下来,我们才能继续会议。

  to calm down (S) = to make less excited

  平静下来(S)

  I calmed the children down with a movie.

  我用看电影的方式让孩子们安静下来。

  It took him a while to calm down after the meeting.

  开完会后片刻,他才安静下来。

  Down = Decrease in Volume

  调小音量

  to turn down (S) = to reduce the volume

  调小音量(S)

  Could you please turn that music down?

  能请你把音乐声音调小一点吗?

  I think you should turn the volume down on the radio.

  我觉得你应该把收音机的音量调小一点。

  to keep down (S) = to remain soft

  保持柔和(S)

  >Please keep your voices down in the library.

  图书馆里要保持安静。

  I'd like you to keep it down in this room.

  我想请你在这里保持安静。

  to quieten down (S) = to encourage someone to become quieter

  让某人安静一点(S)

  Could you please quieten your children down?

  你能让你的孩子们安静一点吗?

  I'd like you to quieten the class down.

  我想请你管好班上的纪律。

  Down = Reduce Strength

  减少浓度

  to water down (S) = to reduce the strength of something (often alcohol)

  降低某物的浓度(经常是在酒后)

  Could you water this martini down?

  你能在马蒂尼里加点水一下吗?

  You need to water down your argument.

  你需要淡化你的观点。

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