2018长沙四年级英语语法指导:冠词
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导读:本篇包含冠词在英语中的使用方法和解析,帮助四年级学生在课后进行相对应的提高和整理。冠词(Article)是一种虚词,在句子中不重读,本身不能独立使用,只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物,它是英语词性中最小的一类,只有三个,一种是不定冠词(Indefinite Article),一种是定冠词(Definite Article)。此外也有些特定场合不用冠词,即通常所称的零冠词(Zero Article)。其中冠词简称“art.”冠词有不定冠词、 定冠词、 零冠词。
冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:
(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle
元音开头的可数名词前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an ACTor / an ACTress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an ACTion movie / an art lesson /
(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane
用法:
定冠词的用法:
特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.
复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.
在序数词前: John’s birthday is February the second.
用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠词的情况:
专有名词前:China is a big country.
名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:
This is my baseball.
复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.
球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.
学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.
在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.
固定词组中:at noon at night by bus
延伸阅读:
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2018长沙四年级英语语法指导:冠词
2018-07-02
来源:网络整理
作者:长晓学
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小学英语单词手册扫码关注“长沙升学那些事”公众号
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导读:本篇包含冠词在英语中的使用方法和解析,帮助四年级学生在课后进行相对应的提高和整理。冠词(Article)是一种虚词,在句子中不重读,本身不能独立使用,只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物,它是英语词性中最小的一类,只有三个,一种是不定冠词(Indefinite Article),一种是定冠词(Definite Article)。此外也有些特定场合不用冠词,即通常所称的零冠词(Zero Article)。其中冠词简称“art.”冠词有不定冠词、 定冠词、 零冠词。
冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:
(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle
元音开头的可数名词前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an ACTor / an ACTress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an ACTion movie / an art lesson /
(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane
用法:
定冠词的用法:
特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.
复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.
在序数词前: John’s birthday is February the second.
用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠词的情况:
专有名词前:China is a big country.
名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:
This is my baseball.
复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.
球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
* 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.
学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.
在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.
固定词组中:at noon at night by bus
延伸阅读:
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请扫描关注
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