导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。
一、单科选考分析
以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。
↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考
1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨
首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。
说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。
2、生物成热门,政治受冷落
为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:
从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。
导读:2021湖南高考报名考生共57.49万人,除保送生、高职院校单独招生、师范生等考生外,实际考生近40.02万人,其中普通高考考生37.22万人(历史类考生16.58万人,占44.55%;物理类考生20.64万,占55.45%)。
一、单科选考分析
以下为新高考改革第三批实行3+1+2方案的省市2021届学生(刚刚结束高考的本届高三学生)的各科选考数据,从整体来看各省选科占比相对比较均衡,最受欢迎的科目是生物。
↑表格来源:自主选拔在线,非官方数据仅供参考
1、两个首选科目差距不大,偏文科人数较往年有所上涨
首先从首选的物理、历史两个科目来看,总体来说选考两科的比例很接近。而首选历史或物理一定程度上可以反映考生的偏文理程度,我们通过对比2019年其中六个省份的文科生占比情况(见下表)发现,大部分省份的偏文科比例都有所上涨。
说明:表中2019文科占比数据是基于2019年各省发布的一分一段表文理人数计算而来,艺术类考生暂未计入。
2、生物成热门,政治受冷落
为方便大家直观的看出各科目选考比例,我们将这届七省选考数据转换成柱状图:
从上述图表中可以看出,生物的选考比例高居首位,紧接着就是物理和地理两门科目选考人数最多,其次就是历史、化学。而政治科目选考人数最少,这可能与政治这门学科背诵内容多、不容易拿高分的特性有关。
2016-2017年长沙一中集团初三期中考试英语试卷
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导读:英语的学习重在积累,所谓厚积而薄发,才能显示真正的实力与内涵。因此,在平时的生活中同学们要从主动自觉的去多背单词、英语课文,多动笔使用英语,相信你对英语的学习兴趣会越来越浓厚,随之你的英语水平也会逐步提高。在此,长沙新东方整理分享了2016-2017年长沙一中集团初三期中考试英语试卷,以供学习与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
II. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
21. man with a pair of glasses is from European country.
A. The; a B. A; a C. The; an
22. On Thanksgiving Day, I decide to make some presents _________ hand and give them to my dear teachers _________ person
A. in; by B. in; in C. by; in
23. _________ tea _________ Chinese medicine were invented by Shen Nong.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also
24. We should recycle some used products to avoid_________ pollution.
A. produce B. to produce C. producing
25. Bob Dylan, an American musician, _________ the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学) last month.
A. gave B. was given C. is given
26. A number of small inventions on show at the fair. I think the number of
them over 1000.
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are
27. It has been more than two years since he to our school.
A. comes B. has come C. came
28. It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries centuries ago.
A. ha s taken place B. took place C. was taken place
29. I the water until it is boiled. I think it is good for my health.
A. won’t drink B. drink C. didn’t drink
30. – Do you know ?
– I’ m not sure, maybe a doctor.
A. who Tom is B. what Tom is C. where Tom is
第二节 词语填空 (共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, all the animals lived happily in the forest. One day, a family went to spend the day in the countryside and one little boy left his 31 there. Soon after the family left, a rabbit came by and 32 the socks. The rabbit decided to try them on. The socks looked so 33 and he liked them a lot that he wouldn’t take them off. He spent his day walking through the forest in the socks.
All the animals talked about the rabbit’s new look , and 34 of them were a little envious (羡慕) because he was getting so much attention. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels(松鼠)in shirts, a little pig who wears a pair of glasses , and 35 a mole (鼹鼠) with a hat on. Every day, they walked in the forest and wanted to get the other animals’ attention.
Doctor Bear would shake (摇) his 36 ,telling animals, “ This can’t be good. Our animals don’t wear clothes, and we don’t need them.” But the mole didn’t 37 him. He said Doctor Bear was just old-fashioned. One day, the mole tried to go into his hole 38 first taking his hat off. He was stuck(困住) in that hole all day. Those who listened to the Doctor’s advice stopped having 39 .
The animals 40 that they didn’t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very silly. They only did it to make others pay more attention to them.
31. A. shoes B. glasses C. socks
32. A. lost B. found C. covered
33. A. old B. ugly C. nice
34. A. all B. some C. none
35. A. even B. ever C. still
36. A. foot B. arm C. head
37. A. listen to B. look at C. think of
38. A. with B. except C. without
39. A. results B. reasons C. accidents
40. A. hoped B. realized C. forgot
III 阅读技能(三部分,计50分)
第一节 图表理解 (共5小题,计10分)
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
41. ___________ is the first female Chinese astronaut to the space.
A. Yang Liwei B. Liu Yang C. Wang Yaping
42. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng took Shenzhou Spaceship VIII to the space.
B. Jing Haipeng’s third trip to go to the space took place on Oct. 17, 2016.
C. Nie Haisheng took his first trip to the space on Jun.11, 2013.
B
Mitzi, French Poodle(卷毛狗)
Lost Wednesday evening
Brown, 5 years old, good reward(赏金)
Call Barbara at 555-4140 anytime
Pet—Dog
Small dogs/short legs/long body
3 red 5 months Sale $ 280
Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon
Bluey, Lost White Female Cat
12 months old, friendly
Large reward
Tom 555-2732 evenings
43. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call ________.
A. 555-9019 B. 5 55-4140 C. 555-2732
44. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be given ________.
A. a large pet B. a gold medal C. a lot of money
SIMON FIELDER PRESENTS(呈现)
Buddy Holly
45. Who can answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Tom. B. Barbara. C. Carl.
第二节 短文理解 (共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
In my growing up, I do not recall(回忆) hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says them to you when you are a child, it gets harder for him to say those words as he gets older.
To tell the truth,I could not honestly remember when I had last said those words to him, either. I decided to make the first move though it was not very easy for me. After some hesitation,in our next phone converSATion I spoke out the words, “Dad… I love you!”
There was a silence at the other end and he slowly replied, “Well, same back at you!”
I smiled and said,“Dad,I know you love me,and when you are ready,I know you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone converSATion with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this converSATion and the tears were coming down my face as I finally heard the love. We realized that this special moment had taken our father and son relationship to a new level. (水平,标准)
A short while after this special moment,my father escaped(逃离) death after a heart surgery(手术). For many times,I have thought,if I did not take the first step and Dad was not saved in the surgery,I would have never heard the love.
46. What did Dad do when his son said “I love you” to him on the phone?
A. He kept silent and said nothing.
B. He just told his son to look after himself.
C. He didn’t say “I love you” back.
47. How did the mother feel when she knew her son spoke out the words “I love you”?
A. Nervous. B. Excited C. Relaxed
48. From the passage, we know .
A. the father doesn’t love his son
B. it’s easy for the father to say “I love you” to the son
C. the father isn’t used to saying “I love you” to the son
49. What does the underlined word “hesitation” mean?
A. 想法 B. 激动 C. 犹豫
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The son did not take the first step to say “I love you”.
B. The son was so excited to hear his father say “I love you”.
C. His father died from a heart surgery.
B
The Four Treasures of Study (文房四宝) play a very important part in spreading Chinese culture. Here is an introduction about them.
In different pen products, the Chinese brush can be seen as the most special one. We often use the rabbit hair, sheep hair and combinative hair. The rabbit hair is hard, resilient(有弹力的) and short, so it can be used to write small words. The sheep hair is soft, weak and long, and it can be used to write big words. The combinative hair is made of rabbit hair and sheep hair.
The ink(墨) stick is the necessary in ancient writing. Before the man-made ink stick was invented, people used the natural ink stick as the writing material. The man-made ink stick appeared in Han Dynasty and was made of pine(松树) wood. The good ink st ick is strong and has black bright color.
The paper was one of the four GREat inventions of ancient China. Before the paper was invented, people used turtle shells (龟壳) and animal bones, bamboo, silk and stone as the materials to write on. Paper was invent ed by Cai Lun in Han Dynasty.
The inkstone usually can be made of pottery(陶器), brick and jade(玉器) . The most famous inkstones are the Duan inkstone and the She inkstone. The Duan inkstone is produced in Guangdong province. The white is best, the purple is worst. The Duan inkstone is best used to write big words. As famous as the Duan inkstone, the She inkstone is produced in Anhui province. And the She inkstone is best used to write small words.
51. What does the underlined word “combinative” mean in Paragraph one?
A. 柔软的 B.坚硬的 C. 结合的
52. Which isn’t one of the four treasures of study?
A. Paper. B. Printing. C. Inkstone.
53. According to the passage, ___________ are the best materials for writing big words.
A. the Chinese brush with sheep hair and the She inkstone
B. the Chinese brush with rabbit hair and the Duan inkstone
C. the Chinese brush with sheep hair and the Duan inkstone
54. Which of the following statements about the Duan inkstone is TRUE?
A. It is produced in Anhui Province.
B. It is more famous than the She inkstone.
C. The white Duan inkstone is the best.
55. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. An introduction about the Four Treasures of Study.
B. The history of the Four Treasures of Study.
C. The importance of spreading Chinese culture.
C
Rowing is a good sport for people. The sport is not so commonly played in China, but almost half of all American high schools have rowing teams. Recently, the school where I study had a rowing season that gave me many GREat experiences.
During the season, we prACTiced rowing a lot. We got up at six every SATurday and prACTiced for three hours on the river. Each one of us had an oar (桨),and we each rowed one oar with both hands. Together we pulled the oars, and oars pushed the water back so the boat would move forward. After three hours of prACTice, we felt very tired, because rowing is a very physical sport. When you row, you do a lot of work with your thighs(大腿) and back.
Thoug h the prACTices were very hard, I chose to do them because I like the pleasure that hard work brings to me. At every prACTice, I always did my best. Even when the coaches(教练) were not there, I kept rowing hard with my hands because I wanted to find out how well I could do. In order to move the boat fast, everyone on the team must keep the same pace(速度), so we needed to work together.
The hard work I did during the rowing helped me develop my teamwork qualities. The experience also taught me that if you want to get something, you need to pay something first. As Americans like to say, “No pains no gains!”
56. Rowing is a sport that .
A. is played by few students in American high schools.
B. students prACTice a lot during the rowing season in America.
C. is also very popular in China.
57. According to the passage, which of the following is right about prACTicing rowing?
A. Each of us had an oar and we rowed with both hands.
B. When we wanted the boat forward, we had to push the water forward.
C. It was easy for us to row for over three hours.
58. In order to move fast, the team members should________________.
A. use their hands to push the water
B. use their thighs and backs less
C. row at the same speed.
59. Why does the writer choose to prACTice rowing?
A. Because rowing can help to get good grades.
B. Because the writer enjoys the happiness after hard work.
C. Because rowing can make people become famous.
60. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer likes to challenge himself and he has learnt a lot from this sport.
B. Everyone will be very successful if he learns to row.
C. Rowing is a hard sport that is not suitable for us.
第三节 阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所 提问题。
Wilbur Wright(莱特) was born in Millville, Indiana, in 1867. Orville was born in Dayton, Ohio, in 1871. Neither boy graduated(毕业) from high school, but mechanical(机械的) things interested the young Wright brothers . They taught themselves math and engineering.
The Wrights became interested in the work of German inventor Otto Lilienthal. Lilienthal designed and flew on gliders(滑翔机). Lilienthal died in a glider accident in 1896. So the brothers decided to build a flying m achine and learn how to control flight safely. They began experimenting(实验) with large kites.
After many experiments, the Wright brothers invented the first safe, successful airplane. But their first flight, on December 17, 1903, was not GREat news. Nothing appeared in the newspaper on that day. A few days later, short reports began to appear in newspapers across the country, but no one seemed very interested.
Orville Wright took the "Flyer I" up in the air and flew it for 12 seconds. Wilbur Wright took turns with his brother flying their airplane. The next two flights each lasted twice as long as the first one. On the fourth flight that day, the airplane stayed in the air for 59 seconds. After it landed, a sudden wind tipped(翻到) the plane over. "Flyer I" was badly destroyed. The first successful airplane was never flown again. But those 12 seconds changed history.
61. How did Wright brothers learn math after they left school?
62. What did the Wright brothers decide to do after Lilienthal’s death?
63. When did they first fly their airplane?
64. Did their first flight get much attention at that time?
65. How long did their first flight last?
IV. 写作技能(共三节,计30分)
第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Holidays with friends can be GREat fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. 66.一个好的旅行计划将会帮助你玩得很愉快。Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.
Choose a place to visit. Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first time you organize(组织) the holidays. 67. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Collect your friends. Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for.68. Invite people who you can get on well with.
Meet up. Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip to be like, you should have a meeting. 69.你最好准备一个笔记本写下一些重要的事情。
Book transport(交通). When you decide on your hotel, you will know the da tes of your stay and will be able to book transport, such as trains, buses and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can help you save some money.
70. In a word, no matter where you go, just start planning as early as possible.
第二节 情景交际 (共5小题,计10分)
根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A: 71 ?
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a pair of gloves for my mother. Her birthday is coming.
A: OK. Here are some gloves. 72 ?
B: Red. It’s her favorite color. 73 ?
A: They are made of cotton and feel very warm.
B: 74 ?
A: They are inexpensive, only 40 yuan a pair.
B: Were they made in foreign countries?
A: No. They were made in China. The products made in China have good qualities.
B: Really! I am so proud to hear that. 75 . Here is the money.
A: Thank you.
第三节 书面表达(10分)
76. 假设你是Tom, 你的同学Jack写信给你抱怨父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题,从而与他的父母产生了一些矛盾。请围绕“How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents”的主题,给他写一封英文信件。请分析他与父母产生矛盾的原因,并根据你自己的经验, 给他一些与父母保持良好关系的建议, 如关心父母、帮助他们做自己力所能及的事情;与父母意见不一致时,不与父母争吵,心平气和地与他们交流等。
要求: 1、认真审题,按要求写,文章一定要分段。
2、注意卷面整洁,不能使用涂改液和改正带。
3、文中不得出现姓名、学校名等真实信息内容。
4、字数:80字左右(开头不计入总字数)
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you have problems with your parents.
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导读:英语的学习重在积累,所谓厚积而薄发,才能显示真正的实力与内涵。因此,在平时的生活中同学们要从主动自觉的去多背单词、英语课文,多动笔使用英语,相信你对英语的学习兴趣会越来越浓厚,随之你的英语水平也会逐步提高。在此,长沙新东方整理分享了2016-2017年长沙一中集团初三期中考试英语试卷,以供学习与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
II. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
21. man with a pair of glasses is from European country.
A. The; a B. A; a C. The; an
22. On Thanksgiving Day, I decide to make some presents _________ hand and give them to my dear teachers _________ person
A. in; by B. in; in C. by; in
23. _________ tea _________ Chinese medicine were invented by Shen Nong.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also
24. We should recycle some used products to avoid_________ pollution.
A. produce B. to produce C. producing
25. Bob Dylan, an American musician, _________ the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学) last month.
A. gave B. was given C. is given
26. A number of small inventions on show at the fair. I think the number of
them over 1000.
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are
27. It has been more than two years since he to our school.
A. comes B. has come C. came
28. It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries centuries ago.
A. ha s taken place B. took place C. was taken place
29. I the water until it is boiled. I think it is good for my health.
A. won’t drink B. drink C. didn’t drink
30. – Do you know ?
– I’ m not sure, maybe a doctor.
A. who Tom is B. what Tom is C. where Tom is
第二节 词语填空 (共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, all the animals lived happily in the forest. One day, a family went to spend the day in the countryside and one little boy left his 31 there. Soon after the family left, a rabbit came by and 32 the socks. The rabbit decided to try them on. The socks looked so 33 and he liked them a lot that he wouldn’t take them off. He spent his day walking through the forest in the socks.
All the animals talked about the rabbit’s new look , and 34 of them were a little envious (羡慕) because he was getting so much attention. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels(松鼠)in shirts, a little pig who wears a pair of glasses , and 35 a mole (鼹鼠) with a hat on. Every day, they walked in the forest and wanted to get the other animals’ attention.
Doctor Bear would shake (摇) his 36 ,telling animals, “ This can’t be good. Our animals don’t wear clothes, and we don’t need them.” But the mole didn’t 37 him. He said Doctor Bear was just old-fashioned. One day, the mole tried to go into his hole 38 first taking his hat off. He was stuck(困住) in that hole all day. Those who listened to the Doctor’s advice stopped having 39 .
The animals 40 that they didn’t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very silly. They only did it to make others pay more attention to them.
31. A. shoes B. glasses C. socks
32. A. lost B. found C. covered
33. A. old B. ugly C. nice
34. A. all B. some C. none
35. A. even B. ever C. still
36. A. foot B. arm C. head
37. A. listen to B. look at C. think of
38. A. with B. except C. without
39. A. results B. reasons C. accidents
40. A. hoped B. realized C. forgot
III 阅读技能(三部分,计50分)
第一节 图表理解 (共5小题,计10分)
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
41. ___________ is the first female Chinese astronaut to the space.
A. Yang Liwei B. Liu Yang C. Wang Yaping
42. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng took Shenzhou Spaceship VIII to the space.
B. Jing Haipeng’s third trip to go to the space took place on Oct. 17, 2016.
C. Nie Haisheng took his first trip to the space on Jun.11, 2013.
B
Mitzi, French Poodle(卷毛狗)
Lost Wednesday evening
Brown, 5 years old, good reward(赏金)
Call Barbara at 555-4140 anytime
Pet—Dog
Small dogs/short legs/long body
3 red 5 months Sale $ 280
Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon
Bluey, Lost White Female Cat
12 months old, friendly
Large reward
Tom 555-2732 evenings
43. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call ________.
A. 555-9019 B. 5 55-4140 C. 555-2732
44. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be given ________.
A. a large pet B. a gold medal C. a lot of money
SIMON FIELDER PRESENTS(呈现)
Buddy Holly
45. Who can answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Tom. B. Barbara. C. Carl.
第二节 短文理解 (共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
In my growing up, I do not recall(回忆) hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says them to you when you are a child, it gets harder for him to say those words as he gets older.
To tell the truth,I could not honestly remember when I had last said those words to him, either. I decided to make the first move though it was not very easy for me. After some hesitation,in our next phone converSATion I spoke out the words, “Dad… I love you!”
There was a silence at the other end and he slowly replied, “Well, same back at you!”
I smiled and said,“Dad,I know you love me,and when you are ready,I know you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone converSATion with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this converSATion and the tears were coming down my face as I finally heard the love. We realized that this special moment had taken our father and son relationship to a new level. (水平,标准)
A short while after this special moment,my father escaped(逃离) death after a heart surgery(手术). For many times,I have thought,if I did not take the first step and Dad was not saved in the surgery,I would have never heard the love.
46. What did Dad do when his son said “I love you” to him on the phone?
A. He kept silent and said nothing.
B. He just told his son to look after himself.
C. He didn’t say “I love you” back.
47. How did the mother feel when she knew her son spoke out the words “I love you”?
A. Nervous. B. Excited C. Relaxed
48. From the passage, we know .
A. the father doesn’t love his son
B. it’s easy for the father to say “I love you” to the son
C. the father isn’t used to saying “I love you” to the son
49. What does the underlined word “hesitation” mean?
A. 想法 B. 激动 C. 犹豫
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The son did not take the first step to say “I love you”.
B. The son was so excited to hear his father say “I love you”.
C. His father died from a heart surgery.
B
The Four Treasures of Study (文房四宝) play a very important part in spreading Chinese culture. Here is an introduction about them.
In different pen products, the Chinese brush can be seen as the most special one. We often use the rabbit hair, sheep hair and combinative hair. The rabbit hair is hard, resilient(有弹力的) and short, so it can be used to write small words. The sheep hair is soft, weak and long, and it can be used to write big words. The combinative hair is made of rabbit hair and sheep hair.
The ink(墨) stick is the necessary in ancient writing. Before the man-made ink stick was invented, people used the natural ink stick as the writing material. The man-made ink stick appeared in Han Dynasty and was made of pine(松树) wood. The good ink st ick is strong and has black bright color.
The paper was one of the four GREat inventions of ancient China. Before the paper was invented, people used turtle shells (龟壳) and animal bones, bamboo, silk and stone as the materials to write on. Paper was invent ed by Cai Lun in Han Dynasty.
The inkstone usually can be made of pottery(陶器), brick and jade(玉器) . The most famous inkstones are the Duan inkstone and the She inkstone. The Duan inkstone is produced in Guangdong province. The white is best, the purple is worst. The Duan inkstone is best used to write big words. As famous as the Duan inkstone, the She inkstone is produced in Anhui province. And the She inkstone is best used to write small words.
51. What does the underlined word “combinative” mean in Paragraph one?
A. 柔软的 B.坚硬的 C. 结合的
52. Which isn’t one of the four treasures of study?
A. Paper. B. Printing. C. Inkstone.
53. According to the passage, ___________ are the best materials for writing big words.
A. the Chinese brush with sheep hair and the She inkstone
B. the Chinese brush with rabbit hair and the Duan inkstone
C. the Chinese brush with sheep hair and the Duan inkstone
54. Which of the following statements about the Duan inkstone is TRUE?
A. It is produced in Anhui Province.
B. It is more famous than the She inkstone.
C. The white Duan inkstone is the best.
55. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. An introduction about the Four Treasures of Study.
B. The history of the Four Treasures of Study.
C. The importance of spreading Chinese culture.
C
Rowing is a good sport for people. The sport is not so commonly played in China, but almost half of all American high schools have rowing teams. Recently, the school where I study had a rowing season that gave me many GREat experiences.
During the season, we prACTiced rowing a lot. We got up at six every SATurday and prACTiced for three hours on the river. Each one of us had an oar (桨),and we each rowed one oar with both hands. Together we pulled the oars, and oars pushed the water back so the boat would move forward. After three hours of prACTice, we felt very tired, because rowing is a very physical sport. When you row, you do a lot of work with your thighs(大腿) and back.
Thoug h the prACTices were very hard, I chose to do them because I like the pleasure that hard work brings to me. At every prACTice, I always did my best. Even when the coaches(教练) were not there, I kept rowing hard with my hands because I wanted to find out how well I could do. In order to move the boat fast, everyone on the team must keep the same pace(速度), so we needed to work together.
The hard work I did during the rowing helped me develop my teamwork qualities. The experience also taught me that if you want to get something, you need to pay something first. As Americans like to say, “No pains no gains!”
56. Rowing is a sport that .
A. is played by few students in American high schools.
B. students prACTice a lot during the rowing season in America.
C. is also very popular in China.
57. According to the passage, which of the following is right about prACTicing rowing?
A. Each of us had an oar and we rowed with both hands.
B. When we wanted the boat forward, we had to push the water forward.
C. It was easy for us to row for over three hours.
58. In order to move fast, the team members should________________.
A. use their hands to push the water
B. use their thighs and backs less
C. row at the same speed.
59. Why does the writer choose to prACTice rowing?
A. Because rowing can help to get good grades.
B. Because the writer enjoys the happiness after hard work.
C. Because rowing can make people become famous.
60. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The writer likes to challenge himself and he has learnt a lot from this sport.
B. Everyone will be very successful if he learns to row.
C. Rowing is a hard sport that is not suitable for us.
第三节 阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所 提问题。
Wilbur Wright(莱特) was born in Millville, Indiana, in 1867. Orville was born in Dayton, Ohio, in 1871. Neither boy graduated(毕业) from high school, but mechanical(机械的) things interested the young Wright brothers . They taught themselves math and engineering.
The Wrights became interested in the work of German inventor Otto Lilienthal. Lilienthal designed and flew on gliders(滑翔机). Lilienthal died in a glider accident in 1896. So the brothers decided to build a flying m achine and learn how to control flight safely. They began experimenting(实验) with large kites.
After many experiments, the Wright brothers invented the first safe, successful airplane. But their first flight, on December 17, 1903, was not GREat news. Nothing appeared in the newspaper on that day. A few days later, short reports began to appear in newspapers across the country, but no one seemed very interested.
Orville Wright took the "Flyer I" up in the air and flew it for 12 seconds. Wilbur Wright took turns with his brother flying their airplane. The next two flights each lasted twice as long as the first one. On the fourth flight that day, the airplane stayed in the air for 59 seconds. After it landed, a sudden wind tipped(翻到) the plane over. "Flyer I" was badly destroyed. The first successful airplane was never flown again. But those 12 seconds changed history.
61. How did Wright brothers learn math after they left school?
62. What did the Wright brothers decide to do after Lilienthal’s death?
63. When did they first fly their airplane?
64. Did their first flight get much attention at that time?
65. How long did their first flight last?
IV. 写作技能(共三节,计30分)
第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Holidays with friends can be GREat fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. 66.一个好的旅行计划将会帮助你玩得很愉快。Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.
Choose a place to visit. Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first time you organize(组织) the holidays. 67. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Collect your friends. Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for.68. Invite people who you can get on well with.
Meet up. Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip to be like, you should have a meeting. 69.你最好准备一个笔记本写下一些重要的事情。
Book transport(交通). When you decide on your hotel, you will know the da tes of your stay and will be able to book transport, such as trains, buses and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can help you save some money.
70. In a word, no matter where you go, just start planning as early as possible.
第二节 情景交际 (共5小题,计10分)
根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A: 71 ?
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a pair of gloves for my mother. Her birthday is coming.
A: OK. Here are some gloves. 72 ?
B: Red. It’s her favorite color. 73 ?
A: They are made of cotton and feel very warm.
B: 74 ?
A: They are inexpensive, only 40 yuan a pair.
B: Were they made in foreign countries?
A: No. They were made in China. The products made in China have good qualities.
B: Really! I am so proud to hear that. 75 . Here is the money.
A: Thank you.
第三节 书面表达(10分)
76. 假设你是Tom, 你的同学Jack写信给你抱怨父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题,从而与他的父母产生了一些矛盾。请围绕“How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents”的主题,给他写一封英文信件。请分析他与父母产生矛盾的原因,并根据你自己的经验, 给他一些与父母保持良好关系的建议, 如关心父母、帮助他们做自己力所能及的事情;与父母意见不一致时,不与父母争吵,心平气和地与他们交流等。
要求: 1、认真审题,按要求写,文章一定要分段。
2、注意卷面整洁,不能使用涂改液和改正带。
3、文中不得出现姓名、学校名等真实信息内容。
4、字数:80字左右(开头不计入总字数)
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you have problems with your parents.
延伸阅读:
班级名称 | 课程介绍 | 课程咨询 |
---|---|---|
高一语文 | 理解高一语文知识重难点,制定高中学习计划 | |
高二语文 | 夯实高一基础,理解实记高二知识点 | |
高考语文 | 高度总结高考语文重难点,梳理知识脉络 |
班级名称 | 课程介绍 | 课程咨询 |
---|---|---|
高一数学 | 讲解高一知识重难点,培养良好学习习惯 | |
高二数学 | 高二典型试题知识详解,传授高二学习方法 | |
高考数学 | 提炼难题知识点,脉络知识梳理冲刺高考 |
班级名称 | 课程介绍 | 课程咨询 |
---|---|---|
高一英语 | 高一英语知识详解,传授高中英语学习方法 | |
高二英语 | 提炼归纳英语重难点,规划高二学习计划 | |
高考英语 | 深入渗透高中英语知识,梳理知识体系 |
班级名称 | 课程介绍 | 课程咨询 |
---|---|---|
高一物理 | 重难点详解,培养高中物理学习素养 | |
高二物理 | 突破高二知识难点,独到中学生服务体系 | |
高考物理 | 主讲高考知识点及难题,梳理知识体系 |
班级名称 | 课程介绍 | 课程咨询 |
---|---|---|
高一化学 | 高一化学重难点详解,规划高中学习计划 | |
高二化学 | 典型例题及知识点解读,梳理学习脉络 | |
高考化学 | 巩固复习高中化学知识点,冲刺高考 |