导读:宾语从句,是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。学习宾语从句要注意哪些重点呢?在此,长沙新东方整理分享了2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:宾语从句的三个重点,以供学习与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,它在复合句中作主句的宾语即作宾语的是一个句子。宾语从句主要注意三大要素:
一、引导词
1.that(从句是陈述句时,引导词用that,它本身无词义,不充当成分,在口语中可省略,但在正式场合不可省)。
2.if或whether(从句是一般疑问句时用if或whether,含义是“是否”。)if whether一般情况下可以互换,但在构成whether……or not句式时只能用whether。
3.连接代词,连接代词(what、which、who、whose)连接副词(从句是特殊疑问句时用),连接副词(when、where、how、why)
二、宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序(即正常的主谓语序)。例如:
He says that Tom will miss a lot of lessons
She asked whether we should hold a sports meeting
Do you know what the popalation of Dalianis?
三、宾语从句的时态
1.主句是一般现在时,从句可根据需要选用任何时态。例如:
She says that she is good at Chinese.
He Says that he has been ill for three days.
I don’t know if she will come tomorrow.
2.主句是一般过程时,从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。(即一般过去时,过去将来时,过去完成时等)。例如:
She asked me where I lived.
He said that she had been ill for six days.
He said that he would return soon.
3.当从句讲述的是客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句的影响,都用一般现在时。例如:
The teacher said “Light travels faster than sound”
She said that the earth is round
特例:Could you tell me ……委婉的语气,常按照一般现在时处理。
Could you tell me where the nearest park is?
延伸阅读:
2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:have to和must的区别
2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:宾语从句的三个重点
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导读:宾语从句,是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。学习宾语从句要注意哪些重点呢?在此,长沙新东方整理分享了2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:宾语从句的三个重点,以供学习与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,它在复合句中作主句的宾语即作宾语的是一个句子。宾语从句主要注意三大要素:
一、引导词
1.that(从句是陈述句时,引导词用that,它本身无词义,不充当成分,在口语中可省略,但在正式场合不可省)。
2.if或whether(从句是一般疑问句时用if或whether,含义是“是否”。)if whether一般情况下可以互换,但在构成whether……or not句式时只能用whether。
3.连接代词,连接代词(what、which、who、whose)连接副词(从句是特殊疑问句时用),连接副词(when、where、how、why)
二、宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序(即正常的主谓语序)。例如:
He says that Tom will miss a lot of lessons
She asked whether we should hold a sports meeting
Do you know what the popalation of Dalianis?
三、宾语从句的时态
1.主句是一般现在时,从句可根据需要选用任何时态。例如:
She says that she is good at Chinese.
He Says that he has been ill for three days.
I don’t know if she will come tomorrow.
2.主句是一般过程时,从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。(即一般过去时,过去将来时,过去完成时等)。例如:
She asked me where I lived.
He said that she had been ill for six days.
He said that he would return soon.
3.当从句讲述的是客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句的影响,都用一般现在时。例如:
The teacher said “Light travels faster than sound”
She said that the earth is round
特例:Could you tell me ……委婉的语气,常按照一般现在时处理。
Could you tell me where the nearest park is?
延伸阅读:
2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:have to和must的区别
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导读:宾语从句,是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。学习宾语从句要注意哪些重点呢?在此,长沙新东方整理分享了2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:宾语从句的三个重点,以供学习与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,它在复合句中作主句的宾语即作宾语的是一个句子。宾语从句主要注意三大要素:
一、引导词
1.that(从句是陈述句时,引导词用that,它本身无词义,不充当成分,在口语中可省略,但在正式场合不可省)。
2.if或whether(从句是一般疑问句时用if或whether,含义是“是否”。)if whether一般情况下可以互换,但在构成whether……or not句式时只能用whether。
3.连接代词,连接代词(what、which、who、whose)连接副词(从句是特殊疑问句时用),连接副词(when、where、how、why)
二、宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序(即正常的主谓语序)。例如:
He says that Tom will miss a lot of lessons
She asked whether we should hold a sports meeting
Do you know what the popalation of Dalianis?
三、宾语从句的时态
1.主句是一般现在时,从句可根据需要选用任何时态。例如:
She says that she is good at Chinese.
He Says that he has been ill for three days.
I don’t know if she will come tomorrow.
2.主句是一般过程时,从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。(即一般过去时,过去将来时,过去完成时等)。例如:
She asked me where I lived.
He said that she had been ill for six days.
He said that he would return soon.
3.当从句讲述的是客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句的影响,都用一般现在时。例如:
The teacher said “Light travels faster than sound”
She said that the earth is round
特例:Could you tell me ……委婉的语气,常按照一般现在时处理。
Could you tell me where the nearest park is?
延伸阅读:
2019长沙初一英语语法易错考点总结:have to和must的区别