人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：陈述句、祈使句、疑问句

　　导读：大家都知道写作文一定要学会躲错误,很多固定句式和高分句型是必须掌握的。在初一英语语法重点要掌握的句型有陈述句、祈使句、疑问句。在此，长沙新东方整理分享了人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：陈述句、祈使句、疑问句，以供学习与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　1.陈述句

　　肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be动词)

　　b) He looks very young. (连系动词)

　　c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词)

　　d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词)

　　e) There’s a computer on mydesk. (There be结构)

　　否定陈述句 a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice.

　　c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School.d) Kate can’t find her doll.

　　e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cathere.)

　　2. 祈使句

　　肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English!

　　c) Come in, please.

　　否定祈使句a) Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry.

　　3. 疑问句

　　1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim astudent? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?

　　d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?

　　肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do.e) Yes, she is.

　　否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.

　　2) 选择疑问句 Is the tablebig or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.

　　3) 特殊疑问句

　　①问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.

　　②问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like ACTion movies and comedies.

　　③问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.

　　④问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.

　　How do we contACT you? My e-mail address iscindyjones@163.com.

　　⑤问原因 Why do you want to join the club?

　　⑥问时间 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to tena.m..

　　What time do you usually get up, Rick? Atfive o’clock.

　　When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.

　　⑦问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.

　　⑧问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue.

　　What’s your favourite color? It’s black.

　　⑨问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.

　　Who is the boy in blue? My brother.

　　Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.

　　Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?

　　⑩问东西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.

　　What else can you see in the picture? I cansee some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.

　　11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Hername is Helen./She’s Helen.

　　What’s your first name? My first name’sBen.

　　What’s your family name? My family name’sSmith.

　　12 问哪一个 Which do youlike? I like one in the box.

　　13 问字母 What letter isit? It’s big D/small f.

　　14 问价格 How much arethese pants? They’re 15 dollars.

　　15 问电话号码 What’s your phonenumber? It’s 576-8349.

　　16 问谓语(动作) What’s he doing?He’s watching TV.

　　17 问职业(身份) What doyou do? I’m a teacher.

　　What’s your father? He’s a doctor.

       延伸阅读：

   　人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：名词

　　人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：代词

　　人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：动词

　　人教版初一英语上册语法重点归纳：形容词的比较级和最高级

　　初中英语作文范文带翻译：国庆节日记 National Day