二、社会生活问题

　　1.好词

　　(1)Population explosion/baby boom

　　(2)Population census

　　(3)Birth/death rate

　　(4)Family planning

　　(5)Suicide bombing

　　(6)Dropout students

　　(7)Eliminate illiteracy

　　(8)Help those in distress and aid those in peril

　　(9)Poverty-stricken areas

　　(10)Remote and mountain areas

　　(11)Shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity

　　(12)Brain drain

　　(13)Corruption phenomenon

　　(14)Offer and take bribes

　　(15)Embezzle pubic funds

　　(16)Counterfeit certificates

　　(17)Counterfeit currency/ID card

　　(18)Credit card fraud

　　(19)Fake commodities

　　(20)Vending machine

　　(21)Generation gap

　　(22)Couch potato

　　(23)Keep a concubine/mistress

　　(24)Casino/gambling

　　(25)Go on a diet

　　(26)Well-balanced meals

　　(27)Enjoy banquets using public funds

　　(28)Bad construction projects

　　(29)Suspend/discontinue a project

　　(30)Welfare-oriented public housing distribution system

　　(31)High-rise apartment building

　　(32)Down payment (by monthly installments)

　　(33)Juvenile delinquency

　　(34)Laid-off workers

　　(35)Trial-period

　　(36)On-the-job training/professional training

　　(37)Reemployment project

　　(38)U.N. Security Council

　　(39)Government-funded personnel studying abroad

　　(40)Racial/sex discrimination

　　(41)Traffic jam/road congestion

　　(42)Drunk driving

　　(43)Violation of traffic regulations

　　(44)Hit-and-run accident

　　(45)Rush/peak hour

　　(46)Security personnel

　　(47)Spokesman for news release

　　(48)Press conference

　　(49)Globalization

　　(50)Intellectual property right

　　(51)Infringement on the patent right

　　(52)Bid for the Olympic Games

　　(53)Sports lottery

　　(54)Live broadcast

　　(55)Frozen food

　　(56)Preservation of cultural relics

　　(57)Change from temporary to regular worker

　　(58)Body-building exercises

　　(59)Bungee jumping

　　(60)Permanent residence certificate

　　(61)Euthanasia

　　(62)Drug addition

　　(63)AIDS disease

　　(64)Campus violence

　　(65)Child abuse

　　(66)Kidnap/blackmail

2.佳句

　　(1)More and more people come to realize the importance of regular physical exercise.

　　(2)We must struggle against our own laziness and stay with our training, rain or shine.(风雨无阻)

　　(3)Maintaining our health is very important. No one should trifle with his health.

　　(4)Physical exercise increases the appetite and favors digestion. It increases the circulation of the blood. Physical exercise can develop one’s self-confidence, judgment, and a strong will.

　　(5)Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. (Benjamin Franklin)

　　(6)A sound mind is in a sound body.

　　(7)Taking part in sports and games will keep us fit and healthy.

　　(8)Proper sports ACTivities help us strengthen our physical body and build our sense of competition and cooperation.

　　(9)Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes heart beat faster and lung work harder, thus strengthening the heart and reducing the chance of heart attack, and helping to lower blood pressure.

　　(10)For those who work with their brains most of the day, the prACTice of sport is especially useful.

　　(11)Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes impossible to shake it off.

　　(12)It is easier to fall into bad habits than to get into good ones.

　　(13)Many successful men declare that they own much of their prosperity to the formation of certain good habits in early life, such as punctuality, early rising, honesty, and thoroughness.

　　(14)The eating habits of Chinese people have changed dramatically in the past decade.

　　(15)People begin to eat less grain, but more fruit and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetables are rich in carbohydrate(碳水化合物), vitamins and minerals.

　　(16)People now pay much attention to nutrition, so they choose to eat meat and drink milk.

　　(17)Fish and chicken contain more protein and less fat.

　　(18)The issue of re-employment is of vital importance to the country’s reform, development and stability.

　　(19)Some statistics indicate that trained workers are three times as likely to be re-employed as those who haven’t participated in any training programs.

　　(20)A re-employment-oriented training network should be formed immediately to cover as many laid-off workers as possible to enhance their abilities to face challenges.

　　(21)Its no shame to earn bread with one’s own hands no matter what kind of work he does, but it’s a disgrace to idle along with folded arms and wait until financial aid arrives.

　　(22)China is undergoing a period of transition from a socialist planned economy to a socialist market economy.

　　(23)The government is supposed to issue more beneficial policies to help the lay-offs out of difficulty.

　　(24)Everyone desires and pursues happiness. But happiness means different things to different people.

　　(25)I’ll be happy if I can realize my value in my future career and make some contribution to the development of our country.

　　(26)Happiness also means being on good term with my colleagues and friends.

　　(27)The only ones who will be really happy are those who will have sought and found how to serve the people.

　　(28)Happiness lies first of all in health.

　　(29)Happiness is always abounded from hard work.

　　(30)Happiness consists in contentment.

　　(31)Every generation has its own view of life and value system, which results from its living circumstances.

　　(32)As long as different generations can understand each other and avoid foisting their own views and values on others, there will be fewer conflicts and more harmony between the generations.

　　(33)The old assume that they know best, but it is only a matter of experience.

　　(34)The young know how to enjoy work and leisure and not to be inhibited.(约束)

　　(35)Children often complain that their parents cannot understand them, while parents feel sorry that their children seldom show them proper respect and obedience.

　　(36)Children should respect their parents and be aware that what their parents do is for their good.

　　(37)As reformation goes deeper in China, civil servants no longer have “iron rice bowls” as they used to have in many places.

　　(38)Whatever we do, we should do in our power.(尽力而为)

　　(39)To make a wise choice of occupations, two important things should be taken into consid-eration. One is the interest, the other, the demand of the people and society.

　　(40)It is definitely true that behind every daily ACTivity lies a motive. As a matter of fACT, we can achieve nothing without a realistic goal.

　　(41)Everybody should have a goal in his life, because aimless life wastes our energy and time.

　　(42)Whatever goal you might have, the primarily important thing you should have in life is health.

　　(43)It is universally true that everyone needs good health. With our society becoming more competitive, it is important to stay healthy.

　　(44)For one thing, people with good health can do work with full energy and their excellence in work in turn contributes to their health and happiness. For another, an unhealthy person is seldom able to show interest in everything around him and therefore he loses many opportunities to achieve success.

　　(45)Generally speaking, those who have good motives do their duties well. For example, parents work hard from early morning till late at night because they want to support their families. Students study diligently either to rank top in their class or to be prepared for their future success.

　　(46)On the other hand, people do things evil because they have evil goals. For instance, the motive for getting money without hard work makes a pickpocket steal a purse. To fulfill his evil desire, a robber grab others’ belongings, and a murderer can kill an innocent person. These wicked motives are the kind that people need to get rid of because they hurt others.

　　(47)It is often easier to have ideals than to carry them out.

　　(48)Effort and persistence are necessary for the realization of ideals.

　　(49)Once the goal is determined, we must create opportunities to reach it. Work hard and be patient after your goal is set. Try your best to make your life happen in the way you wish to see it. It is those who set the right goal and stick to it long enough will finally achieve it.

　　(50)Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. When ideals are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.(虽生犹死)

二、社会生活问题

1.好词

（ 1 ）人口爆炸/婴儿潮

（二）人口普查

（ 3 ）出生/死亡率

（4 ）计划生育

（5 ）自杀爆炸事件

（ 6）辍学学生

（7 ）消除文盲

（8 ）帮助那些处于困境中的危险和援助那些

（9 ）贫困地区

（10 ）偏远地区和山区

（11 ）摆脱贫困，走上了富裕之路

（12 ）人才外流

（13 ）腐败现象

（14 ）提供和收受贿赂

（15 ）舞弊的耻骨资金

（16 ）伪造证件

（17 ）伪造货币/身份证

（18 ）信用卡诈骗

（19 ）假冒商品

（20 ）自动售货机

（21 ）代沟

（22 ）沙发马铃薯

（23 ）保持妄/情妇

（24 ）赌场/赌博

（25 ）节食

（26 ）均衡饮食

（27 ）享受宴会使用公共资金

（28 ）烂建设项目

（29 ）暂停/停止一个项目

（30 ）福利型公共住房分配制度

（31 ）高层公寓楼

（ 32）预付定金（按月）

（33 ）青少年违法犯罪

（34 ）下岗工人

（35 ）试验周期

（36 ）关于在职培训/专业培训

（ 37）再就业工程

（ 38）联合国安全理事会

（39 ）政府资助出国留学人员

（ 40）种族/性别歧视

（41 ）交通堵塞/道路挤塞

（ 42）酒后驾驶

（ 43）违反交通规则

（44 ）打了一宗交通意外

（ 45）拉什/高峰小时

（46 ）保安人员

（47 ）新闻发言人发布

（ 48）新闻发布会

（49 ）全球化

（50 ）知识产权权利

（51 ）关于专利侵权的权利

（52 ）奥运申办

（53 ）体育彩票

（54 ）直播

（55 ）冷冻食品

（56 ）文物保存

（57 ）定期工人从临时更改

（ 58）健身运动

（59 ）蹦极

（60 ）永久居留证

（61 ）安乐死

（62 ）药物除

（63 ）艾滋病病

（64 ）校园暴力

（65 ）虐待儿童

（66 ）绑架/勒索

2。佳句

（ 1 ）越来越多的人认识到经常体育锻炼的重要性。

（2 ）我们必须对我们自己懒惰的斗争，保持与我们的训练，风雨无阻。 （风雨无阻）

（ 3）维护我们的健康是非常重要的。不应该轻视他的健康1 。

（4 ）体育锻炼有利于增加食欲和消化。它增加了血液循环。体育锻炼可以培养一个人的自信，判断力和坚强的意志。

（5 ）早睡早起早上升，使人健康，财富和智慧。 （本杰明富兰克林）

（6 ）在一个健全的心灵是健全的身体。

（7 ）以参与体育和游戏将保持我们身体健康。

（8 ）适当的体育活动有助于我们加强我们的身体和建立我们的竞争与合作意识。

（九）研究表明，多多锻炼身体使心脏跳动更快，肺部更加努力地工作，从而加强了心脏，减少心脏病发作的机会，并有助于降低血压。

（10 ）对于那些谁用自己的大脑一天最多的工作，对体育的做法是特别有用。

（11 ）习惯一旦形成，它是困难的，有时是不可能摆脱它。

（ 12）容易养成坏习惯比下降进入好的。

（13 ）许多成功的男人宣布，他们拥有自己的繁荣，这令一些良好习惯形成的早期生活，如守时，早起，诚实和彻底性。

（ 14）中国人民的饮食习惯发生了巨大变化，在过去的10年。

（15 ）人们开始少吃粮食，但更多的水果和蔬菜。新鲜水果和蔬菜都含丰富碳水化合物（碳水化合物） ，维生素和矿物质。

（16 ）现在人们注重营养，所以他们选择吃肉和喝牛奶。

（17 ）鱼和鸡含有更多的蛋白质和脂肪少。

（ 18）再就业问题，是关系到国家改革，发展和稳定。

（19 ）一些统计数据表明，训练有素的工人正在为可能重新为那些谁也不能参加就业培训计划的3倍。

（20 ）再就业为导向的培训网络，应立即成立以涵盖尽可能多的下岗工人，以尽可能提高自己的能力面临挑战。

（21 ）它没有羞耻获得与自己手中的面包，无论他做什么工作做，但它是一个耻辱一直闲置袖手旁观，等待财政援助到来。

（22 ）中国正处于从社会主义计划经济的一个过渡时期向社会主义市场经济。

（23 ）政府应该发行更多的有利政策，帮助裁员的困难了。

（24 ）每个人的欲望和追求幸福。但是，幸福意味着不同的事情不同的人。

（25 ）我会很高兴，如果我能实现我未来的事业，我的价值，并提出一些对我们国家的发展作出贡献。

（26 ）幸福也意味着良好长期和我的同事和朋友。

（27 ）之中，只有那些谁，才是真正幸福谁将会是那些寻求发现如何为别人服务的人。

（28 ）幸福首先在于健康。

（29 ）幸福总是层出不穷的辛勤工作。

（30 ）幸福在于知足。

（31 ）每一代人的生活方式和价值体系，从自己的看法，其生活环境的结果。

（32 ）只要不同的后代能够了解对方，避免自己的意见强加于他人和价值观，就会有更少的冲突，几代人之间更和谐。

（ 33）老以为他们知道最好的，但是这只是一个经验问题。

（ 34）青年懂得享受工作和休闲，而不是被抑制。 （约束）

（35 ）儿童经常抱怨他们的父母无法理解他们，而父母觉得对不起自己的孩子很少给他们应有的尊重和服从。

（ 36）子女应当尊重父母也知道他们的父母为他们的好。

（37 ）作为在中国改革的不断深入，公务员已不再有“铁饭碗“，因为他们曾经有过许多地方。

（ 38）不管我们做什么，我们应该尽我们的力量。 （尽力而为）

（ 39）为了使职业明智的选择，两个重要的事情应纳入consid ，关合作措施。一个是兴趣，另一方面，人民和社会的需求。

（40 ）这是绝对正确，每一项日常活动的动机所在。由于事实上，我们可以实现一个现实的目标没有什么。

（ 41）每个人都应该有一个在他的人生目标，漫无目的的生活，因为我们的精力和时间浪费。

（ 42）无论你的目标有可能，主要是重要的事情你应该有健康的生活。

（ 43）人们普遍不错，每个人都需要良好的健康。随着社会竞争日趋激烈，重要的是要保持健康。

（44 ）一方面，有良好的健康的人可以用全部精力和工作的卓越的工作有助于他们的健康和幸福的转机。另一方面，不健康的人很少能出现在他周围的一切利益，因此他失去了许多机会取得成功。

（45 ）一般而言，那些有良好的动机，谁做他们的职责。例如，父母辛勤工作从清晨到深夜，因为他们要支持他们的家庭。无论学生勤奋学习，以他们的阶级排名顶部或将要为他们未来的成功做好准备。

（ 46）另一方面，邪恶的人做事情，因为他们的邪恶目的。例如，为获取金钱而努力工作的动机使得一个扒手偷了钱包。为了履行他的邪恶的欲望，一个强盗抢别人的财物，可以和一个凶手杀害无辜的人。这些邪恶的动机是那种人们需要得到别人的伤害，因为他们赶走。

（ 47）人们常常容易有理想，而不是执行。

（48 ）努力和毅力是理想的实现需要。

（49 ）一旦确定了目标，我们必须创造机会达到目标。勤奋工作，耐心等待后，你的目标设定。尽最大努力使你的生活发生在你想看到它。这是谁定的目标是正确的，坚持下去足够长的时间将最终实现这一目标。

（50 ）没有目标的生活如同没有罗盘的航行。当理想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。

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