新东方网 >长沙新东方学校 >四六级 >四级 >四级阅读 >正文 距离2021考研还有

0731-84885588

四级短文理解之标志词原则

长沙

2015-09-16

来源:

作者:CSXDFMI

四级短文理解中,标志词常常引出考点。这告诉我们,在听短文时,一定要集中注意力听清标志词前后的句子。


在多数标志词中,因果标志词是出现频率最高的。今天,易哲老师就重点来介绍这一种。

最常考的因果标志词有because,so,reason。


以2009年6月Passage Three为例:


32. A) The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.

B) Their parents put too much pressure on them.

C) It’s hard for them to get along with other kids.

D) They have to live in the shadow of their parents.


33. A) He always boasts about his rich father.

B) He will grow up to be good for nothing.

C) He has too much to know the value of things.

D) He is too young to manage his inherited property.


34. A) She wants Amanda to get professional care.

B) She has no experience in raising children.

C) She wants to show off her wealth.

D) She has no time to do it herself.


35. A) The lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies.

B) The worship of money, beauty and pleasure.

C) The attention the media focuses on them.  

D) The pursuing of perfection in performance.


In Hollywood, everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautiful. Nobody wants to be old, unknown and poor. For Hollywood kids, life can be difficult because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere. Their parents are ambitious and the children are part of their parents’ ambitions. Parents pay for wasteful grand parties, expensive cars and designer clothes.

When every dream can come true, kids don’t learn the value of anything because they have everything. A thirteen-year-old boy, Trent Maguire, has a driver, credit cards and unlimited cash to do what he wants when he wants to. “One day, I’ll earn more than my dad!” he boasts.

Parents buy care and attention for their children because they have no time to give it themselves. Amanda’s mother employs a personal trainer, a bodyguard, a singing coach and a counselor to look after all her fifteen-year-old daughter’s needs. Often, there is no parent at home most days, so children decide whether to make their own meals or go out to restaurants, when to watch television or do homework. They organize their own social lives. They play no childhood games. They become adults before they’re ready. Hollywood has always been the city of dreams. The kids there live unreal lives where money, beauty and pleasure are the only gods. Will children around the world soon start to think the same? Or do they already?


Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.

Q32 Why is life said to be difficult for Hollywood kids?

Q33 What does the speaker say about Trent Maguire, a thirteen-year-old boy?

Q34 Why does Amanda’s mother employ other people to look after her needs?

Q35 What will probably have negative effects on the lives of Hollywood kids?


第32题中,正确答案A对应原文中For Hollywood kids, life can be difficult because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere. because前后出考点。


第33题中,正确答案C对应原文中When every dream can come true, kids don’t learn the value of anything because they have everything. because前后出考点。


第34题中,正确答案D对应原文中Parents buy care and attention for their children because they have no time to give it themselves. because前后出考点。


通过以上例题,我们不难发现,这篇文章中有三道题目的考点都是由because引出的,所以我们在平时做题过程中一定要对因果标志词予以高度重视。




加载更多

湖南大学生公社与百万家长、专家、老师畅聊教育赶紧扫码加入吧!

无忧菌一手教育资源、学习资料、考试信息赶紧扫码关注吧!

热报课程

  • 考研公共课
  • 考研集训营
  • 四级英语
  • 六级英语
    班级名称 课程内容 适合学员 详细
    考研英语 针对本年度的考研英语作出整体规划,以构筑考研学员坚实的英语基础为目标,将考研中涉及的语法、词汇、阅读等基础技能进行系统归纳梳理,讲解词汇语法记忆与运用,帮助学员夯实英语基础,为提高强化班的听课效率及个人成绩打下基础。 英语基础明显薄弱或零基础,需要提高自学能力,缺乏学习方法和复习规划的学员 详细
    考研政治 针对本年度的考研政治作出整体规划,对于考研政治马原理、毛中特、史纲、思修法基、时政当代中考点所涉及到的基本概念进行梳理和讲解,为提高强化班的听课效率及个人成绩打下基础。 政治基础薄弱的学员;对大学期间所学政治课程基本没有印象,考研政治缺乏学习方法和复习规划的学员 详细
    考研数学 针对本年度的考研数学作出整体规划,讲解高等数学、线性代数、概率论与数理统计中基本概念、基本理论和方法,让学员了解考研基本题型及要求,为提高强化班的听课效率及个人成绩打下基础。 数学基础薄弱,需要提高自学能力,缺乏学习方法和复习规划的学员 详细
    班级名称 课程内容 适合学员 详细
    考研英语政治基础强化集训营 在短期内提供考研英语政治集中式复习辅导,封闭式教学管理,全程配备助教,进行学习监督、测评、答疑等。帮助学生从基础知识到解题技巧逐渐提高,掌握重点,突破难点,增强应试能力。 适用于基础薄弱,英语需要从词汇语法开始提高、政治需要从基础知识到解题技巧的学员; 详细
    考研英语政治数学基础强化集训营 在短期内提供考研政治数学集中式复习辅导,封闭式教学管理,全程配备助教,进行学习监督、测评、答疑等。帮助学生从基础知识到解题技巧逐渐提高,掌握重点,突破难点,增强应试能力。 适用于基础薄弱,英语需要从词汇语法开始提高、政治需要从基础知识到解题技巧的学员。 详细
    班级名称 课程内容 适合学员 详细
    四级基础强化全程班 包含四级基础、强化、冲刺走读班、四级模考串讲班、四级写作点睛班等课程内容。 适用于希望打牢基础知识,学习一些时态、语态掌握等基础知识的学员。 详细
    班级名称 课程内容 适合学员 详细
    六级基础强化全程班 包含六级词汇走读班、六级基础强化全程走读班(精听精读)、六级冲刺班、六级模考串讲班、六级词汇串讲班、六级写作点睛班的课程内容。 适用于希望打牢基础知识,学习一些时态、语态掌握等基础知识的学员。 详细

模拟真题

考研备考

  • 英语
  • 政治
  • 数学
  • 专业课

四六级真题

  • 四级模拟真题
  • 六级模拟真题

免费申请学习规划

校区分布

校区分布

考研工具箱

活动信息

热门标签

    更多一手课程报名优惠
    请扫描关注
    新东方长沙学校官网微信

    更多考研、四六级资讯
    请扫描关注
    湖南大学生公社

栏目推荐
学习卡
咨询 微博 课程 校区 建议 顶部