导读：英语的学习离不开题型的练习，通过训练及时查漏补缺。下面长沙新东方小编整理了2017年春季高一英语第二次月考语法填空试题及解析，本次试题答案由长沙新东方的英语教研组老师作解析，供同学们练习，解析里的很多干货，希望同学们练完有所收获。

　　一中篇

　　Lionel Andres Messi, Argentine footballplayer, one of the best football players of all time, plays for Barcclona andthe Argentine national team. His playing style and ability are similar ___57___Diege Maradona. He also has Spanish citizenship(国籍), meaninghe can play as __58__ EU player.

　　Messibegan playing football at a young age and he did very well. When he was elevenyears old, he suffered from an illness that would prevent him from growing much___59___(tall). He had to accept the ___60___ (treat), but his parents didn’thave enough money to pay for his medical bills. So they looked for a soccerclub ___61___ (settle) this problem. The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help them.Messi moved with his family to Europe because Barcclona offered to accept Messiand ___62___ (pay) his medical bills. Then Messi achieved victory and was giventhe Golden Shoe and the Golden Ball in 2005.

　　Whennot ___63___ (play) on the field, Messi finds time to do charity work. Hestarted the Leo Messi Foundation, working to improve ___64___ (accessible) toeducation and health care for children.

　　具体解析

　　57.【答案】to

　　【词性】介词

　　【解析】考查短语“be similar to”与…相同。

　　58. 【答案】an

　　【词性】冠词

　　【解析】空后单词“player”为可数名词，可数名词单数不能单独存在。根据句意“他可以以一个欧盟球员的身份比赛”，为泛指，且“E”发音为元音音素，可得此空应填不定冠词an。

　　59.【答案】taller

　　【词性】形容词

　　【解析】空前的“grow”译为“变得”，为系动词，因此此空应填形容词。“much”修饰比较级，得此空填比较级taller。

　　60.【答案】treatment

　　【词性】名词

　　【解析】此空前有冠词“the”，且空后无名词，因此此空应填名词。“treatment”意为治疗，为不可数名词，得此空填treatment。

　　61.【答案】to settle

　　【词性】动词

　　【解析】设空所在句已有谓语动词“looked”，因此此空应填动词的非谓语形式。根据句意“因此他们想找一个足球俱乐部来解决这个问题。”动词不定式“todo”表目的，得此空填tosettle。

　　62.【答案】paid

　　【词性】动词

　　【解析】and并列“offered to accept Messi”与“___62___(pay) his medicalbills”两部分。因此此空的动词形式应与“offered”保持一致，得此空填动词的过去式paid。

　　63.【答案】playing

　　【词性】动词

　　【解析】值得注意的是句首的when并非连词，而是副词，因此空所在句一个简单句。此空所在句已有谓语动词“finds”，可得此空应填非谓语。且非谓语在此句中作伴随状语，表示“当Messi不在场上踢球时，他会腾出时间来做做慈善”，得此空填playing。

　　64.【答案】access

　　【词性】名词

　　【解析】此空应填一个名词作“improve”的宾语。access译为“接近(或面见)的机会(或权利)”时为不可数名词，得此空填access。

　　雅礼篇

　　The college experience is precious toeveryone. Every day should be made full use of，and even everyweekend should be meaningful. But it makes us ___1___(disappoint) that manycollege students are wasting their weekend. ___2___ is reported that a largenumber of students occupy themselves in playing computer games. These students become addicted(上瘾的)to it at the expense of not only their weekend but their schoolwork.

　　My suggestion is that those ___3___ preferpeaceful and quiet pastimes(消遣)could go to libraries or museums. ___4___ they are good at sports, theycould join all kinds of sports clubs. It is also good idea for college students___5___(find)some part-time jobs during the weekend. Physical activities maketheir bodies ___6___(strong)and more energetic, while part-time jobs are opportunities forstudents practice their knowledge and gain ___7___(society)experience.All in all, let’s schedule ___8___ meaningful weekend right here and right now.

　　具体解析

　　1.【答案】disappointed

　　【考点】动词

　　【解析】disappoint加ed表示人对什么感到失望;加ing表示事情本身令人失望。

　　2.【答案】It

　　【考点】主语从句

　　【解析】英语中避免头重脚轻，用it充当形式主语，真正主语在后面that引导的部分。

　　3.【答案】who

　　【考点】定语从句

　　【解析】定语从句中先行词为人且是主语的时候，用关系代词who。

　　4.【答案】If

　　【考点】连词

　　【解析】if引导条件状语从句，此处翻译为如果他们擅长体育，就可以参加各种体育俱乐部。

　　5.【答案】to find

　　【考点】非谓语

　　【解析】此处考查的是非谓语todo表目的的用法。

　　6.【答案】stronger

　　【考点】比较级

　　【解析】此空后面是and连接的并列结构，more是比较级的标志，所以此处也是比较级，所以填stronger。

　　7.【答案】social

　　【考点】词性转换

　　【解析】前面gain(获得)后面接名词，后面有名词experience表示“经验”不可数，因此这里应该填一个形容词修饰名词，故填social。合起来表示社会经验。

　　8.【答案】a

　　【考点】冠词

　　【解析】此处表示一个有意义的周末，是泛指。

　　附中篇

　　It was my first year out of school and I was spending it traveling around Europe.I’d finally arrived in England, by ferry. I was looking forward to ___1___(meet) up with my best friend from school, Shannon who was working near the town of Thames. ___2___ finally being allowed to disembark(登陆)from the ferry, I walked straight to my bus which was waiting there for ___3___ (it) passengers. We were taken straight to London in about two hours along the motorway. To say that I was thrilled to be driven through London can not describe my ___4___ (feel).

　　I think that for people who grow up in the former British colonies, England seems like a homeland andarriving there is a kind of homecoming. It might like ___5___ foreign-born Chinese person arrive China ___6___ the first time.

　　Finally, I met Shannon at the pub. She had an apron(围裙)wrapped around her waist. It was such a strange scene---a different country on the other side ofour world. She was standing beside ___7___ seemed to be a very old stone-built hotel as pretty as a postcard, and she was ___8___ (dress) for a job I couldn’thave imagined she would do (washing dishes). Yet, it was her. We ___9___ (fall)into each other’s arms and danced on the spot. We jumped up and down. There was no ___10___ (happy) reunion ever!

　　具体解析

　　1.【答案】meeting

　　【考点】固定搭配

　　【解析】look forward to doing sth. 意为期待做某事，to在此处为介词，其后应接动名词形式meeting。

　　2.【答案】After

　　【考点】介词

　　【解析】根据句意“在我被允许登陆之后，我径直走向了等待我的巴士”，此处语句之间有先后顺序，应该是先登陆，后乘巴士，所以用介词after连接。

　　3.【答案】its

　　【考点】形容词性物主代词

　　【解析】passengers是乘客的意思，前面应该填形容词修饰，所以要填it的形容词性物主代词形式its，意为“它的乘客”。

　　4.【答案】feeling

　　【考点】名词

　　【解析】my是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，所以应填feel的名词形式feeling，表示“情感”。

　　5.【答案】a

　　【考点】冠词

　　【解析】所修饰的名词person是可数名词，且前面没有特殊指代，所以需要填a这个不定冠词。此处句意是“好像一个出生在国外的中国人第一次回中国一样。”

　　6.【答案】for

　　【考点】固定搭配

　　【解析】for the first time意为“第一次”。

　　7.【答案】what

　　【考点】宾语从句

　　【解析】此处考察what引导宾语从句，且 what在宾语从句中充当主语。句意为“她站在一个看起来十分古老的石砌旅馆旁边，画面美好得如同一张明信片…。”

　　8.【答案】dressed

　　【考点】被动语态

　　【解析】be dressed表示被动，强调穿着的状态。句意为“…她穿着工作服做着我原本无法想象她会做的洗盘子的工作。”

　　9.【答案】fell

　　【考点】时态

　　【解析】根据全文时态都用的一般过去时，可知此处的动词也应该填过去式形式，因此填fell，fell into意为“落入”。

　　10.【答案】happier

　　【考点】比较级

　　【解析】根据句意“没有什么比这次重逢更值得高兴的了。”可知此处应该填happy的比较级happier。