导读：在高考英语写作中，明确作文的表达内容和顺序。作文中要表达什么?怎样表达?先表达什么，再表达什么?重点表达什么?这些都是要求考生在写作时必须关注的。要在作文中做到主次分明、表达准确、承上启下，不给人一种泛泛而谈、模糊而凌乱的感觉。长沙新东方高考频道整理了应用文之通知、海报、活动介绍的写作要点，供学生参考学习。
一、写作基本要点
1.交代活动的主办单位和主题;
2.概括描写活动的内容;
3.交代活动的主要目的;
4.活动的具体地点、时间及持续时间;
5.参加人员的主要任务;
6.说明活动的参加条件;
7.交代参加的联系方式;
8.发出呼吁，诚邀参加。
注意：写作语句注意肯定、否定，祈使句的应用和主动句、被动句结合使用。
二、通知开头语
1.口头通知开头语
(1)May I have your attention，please?
(2)Attention please，everyone.I have an announcement to make.
(3)Be quiet.There is something important I have to tell you.
(4)I have something (important) to tell you.
(5)I’m glad to tell you something important.
2.其他常用语句
(1)Everyone should be there on time.
(2)Be sure not to be late.
(3)Please be present on time.
(4)Everyone is required to be present on time.
(5)Be sure to attend it on time.
(6)Everybody is expected to attend it on time.
(7)All teachers and students are required to...
(8)Our school/The Student Union will/is going to hold...
(9)A lecture will be given at 7：00 this evening in...
(10)Please take your notebooks with you and be sure on time.
(11)Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome.
三、高考语段
(1)This camp will open on July 20th.It offers teenagers like you and me a
chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.
该营地将于7月20号开放。它提供给像你我一样的青少年一个享受运动、了解中国文化的机会。(2015·北京)
(2)As scheduled，we have English Talent Show today.The purpose of this
programme is to develop our interest in English learning and prACTical abilities
in listening and speaking.The programme consists of the following ACTivities：recitation，singing，word spelling，story telling and so on.The Show
will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre.Dear guests，you
are welcome to take part in some ACTivities.I hope we students will benefit from
your presence.
按照日程安排，我们今天有英语才艺表演。这个计划的目的是增强我们对英语学习的兴趣，提高实际听说能力。该计划包括以下活动：朗诵、唱歌、单词拼写、讲故事等等。表演将于下午2点开始，地点在学生中心。亲爱的来宾，欢迎你们参加一些活动。希望你们的光临使我们学生有所收获。(2014·陕西)
四、写作模板
Notice
① will organize .②This activity aims to .③This activity is arranged to or
so.It is planned to begin on .④The team members will be arranged to .Your main
task is to .⑤Anyone who is welcome warmly.⑥Those who are interested can contact
for further information.⑦Looking forward to your active participation.
经典语篇
假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席，为增强学生安全意识，你校本周五下午准备进行一次消防演习，请你代表学生会写一份书面通知，内容要点如下：
1.活动目的;
2.活动时间;
3.活动安排：
(1)听到火警铃后有序撤离;
(2)听专业消防员进行安全教育;
(3)其他方面(内容自拟);
4.活动之后，写出感受。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：消防演习fire drill;消防通道firefighting accesses;消防隐患 potential fire
hazard
佳作欣赏
A fire drill will be held in our school on Friday afternoon this week in
order to improve everyone’s awareness of fire safety.
We are supposed to perform as follows：When hearing the fire alarm，everyone
should quickly and orderly leave buildings through the firefighting accesses
and go to the playground.Then，a professional firefighter will give a lecture
about safety knowledge.After the lecture，all the students should go to inspect
the dormitories/classrooms for potential fire hazards and clear them.
After the activity，every student is asked to give a summary of this fire
drill.
Students’ Union
即时训练
假设你是李华。最近，你校学生会组织开展了“构建低碳校园”活动。请你围绕“节约资源，低碳生活”的主题，根据以下提示，用英语写一封倡议书。内容包括：
1.日常出行时怎样减少碳排放;
2.在餐厅就餐时怎样节约粮食;
3.在寝室和教室如何节约水、电。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students，
Our school advocates that we should build a lowcarbon campus in order to
protect the earth.
Dear fellow students，let’s start right now and spare no effort to do every
little thing we can from now on!
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear fellow students，
Our school advocates that we should build a lowcarbon campus in order to
protect the earth.
I think it is everyone’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.Here is
what I think we should do：First of all，we should walk or ride bikes instead of
riding in cars or school buses to reduce the amount of pollution.Secondly，when
we eat the food in the school cafeteria，we should eat up what we buy and not
waste the food.Thirdly，it is important for us to save electricity and water.We
should turn off lights and taps as soon as we leave the classroom and
dormitories.
Dear fellow students，let’s start right now and spare no effort to do every
little thing we can from now on!
Li Hua
延伸阅读：
2019高考英语写作专题：句型精讲及各类型范文汇总
2019高考英语专项大作战专题
历年全国各省市高考英语作文汇总
历年全国各省市高考英语真题及解析汇总
2019高考最新动态
2018湖南新高考政策解读专题
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